During the long starvation period (November to June) of the lizard (Varanus exanthematicus), pancreatic B cells undergo profound modification. The degeneration of beta granules observed in electron microscopy appears correlated with the diminution of the immunoreactive insulin-like content of the pancreas. The analogy between the phenomena observed here and those reported in animals treated with alloxan is discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1051800302DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

varanus exanthematicus
8
alterations endocrine
4
endocrine pancreas
4
pancreas cells
4
cells sahelian
4
sahelian reptile
4
reptile varanus
4
exanthematicus starvation
4
starvation long
4
long starvation
4

Similar Publications

A mystery revealed: an update on eosinophil and other blood cell morphology of the Argentine black and white tegu ().

Front Vet Sci

June 2024

Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Reptile white blood cell (WBC) morphological features are strikingly variable across species. In the Argentine black and white tegu (), red tegu (), and Savannah monitor (Var), previous reports described a WBC type with a single distinct, clear, linear- to ovoid- to crescent-shaped inclusion of presumptive monocytic origin. The objective of this study was to further investigate the origin of this unique WBC type with crescent-shaped inclusions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The evolution of venom systems in predators and prey highlights an ongoing arms race, where predators adapt their venoms in response to the prey's evolving resistance.
  • A study of 27 varanid lizards showed that Australian species generally have increased resistance to venoms from local neurotoxic snakes, influenced by their predatory behaviors.
  • Some varanids exhibited a loss of resistance due to shifts in size or habitat, indicating that environmental factors play a significant role in the development and loss of venom resistance traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reptiles are frequently kept as pet animals. They are considered as important reservoirs of protozoa with veterinary-medical significance. At a reptile farm in Ireland, fecal samples were collected from 98 captive reptiles, representing 43 species of three orders (Squamata, Testudines, and Crocodylia).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

During the last decade, biomechanical and kinematic studies have suggested that a belly-dragging gait may have represented a critical locomotor stage during tetrapod evolution. This form of locomotion is hypothesized to facilitate animals to move on land with relatively weaker pectoral muscles. The Indonesian blue-tongued skink (Tiliqua gigas) is known for its belly-dragging locomotion and is thought to employ many of the same spatiotemporal gait characteristics of stem tetrapods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Malignant Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumour in a Savannah Monitor (Varanus exanthematicus).

J Comp Pathol

October 2021

Graduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:

A 9-year-old male captive savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus) with a history of general debility was submitted for necropsy. Grossly, there were multiple white masses in the colon, mesorchium and tracheal adventitia. Histologically, the lesions were composed of epithelioid to spindloid neoplastic cells arranged in sheets to interlacing and interwoven bundles, and separated by abundant myxoid material or extensive stromal hyalinization and fibrosis with occasional chondroid metaplasia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!