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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0083-6729(08)60431-8 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Food & Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Background/objectives: The pathogenesis of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is closely associated with increased oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. Coenzyme Q (CoQ) and selenium (Se) are well-established antioxidants with protective effects against oxidative damage. This study aimed to investigate the effects of CoQ and Se in ameliorating MASH induced by a methionine choline-deficient (MCD) diet in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Mol Biol
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Various biological processes are interconnected in plants. Transcription factors (TFs) often act as regulatory hubs to regulate plant growth and responses to stress by integrating various biological pathways. Despite extensive studies on TFs functions in various plant species, our understanding of the details of TFs regulation remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Child Neurol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Child Neurology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Mitochondrial complex I transfers electrons from NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) to ubiquinone, facilitating ATP synthesis via a proton gradient. Complex I defects are common among the mitochondrial diseases, especially in childhood. , located in complex I's transmembrane domain, is not directly involved in catalytic activity, but the mutations are associated with Leigh syndrome and complex I defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotech Histochem
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine Novi Sad, Department of Histology and Embriology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Numerous studies reported about potential effects of L-carnosine in regulation of tumor growth and metabolism. We evaluated the effects of different concentrations of L-carnosine from supplement on mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes of human embryo lung fibroblasts (MRC-5) and human breast cancer cells (MCF-7), with different energy pathways. Also, we analyzed the proliferation index and expression of various markers of oxidative stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University Graduate School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a fat-soluble vitamin-like quinone. The plasma levels of CoQ10 are reduced in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). CoQ10 supplementation can improve mitochondrial function and decrease oxidative stress in these patients.
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