Continuous monitoring of arterial oxygen tension is not sufficiently accurate for practical use in adults. Because of the shape of the hemoglobin dissociation curve, fluctuations at higher levels of oxygen tension are not reflected by corresponding changes in saturation; consequently, measurement of saturation at these levels also lacks sensitivity in detecting physiologic instability. However, at the lower levels of oxygen present in venous blood, a linear relationship exists between saturation and tension. The use of improved fiberoptic oximetry systems in conventional pulmonary artery flotation catheters has made the bedside application of this relationship of practical value in the continuous assessment of mixed venous oxygen saturation. Our own experience with it extends to more than 630 patients. Changes predictive of cardiorespiratory instability and instantaneous response to nursing or therapeutic maneuvers make this technique highly effective in the care of the critically ill.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.85.3.423DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

continuous monitoring
8
mixed venous
8
venous oxygen
8
oxygen saturation
8
oxygen tension
8
levels oxygen
8
oxygen
5
saturation
5
monitoring mixed
4
saturation continuous
4

Similar Publications

Eggshell membrane (ESM) is a rich source of bioactive compounds, including proteins, peptides, and antioxidants, contributing to its potential therapeutic benefits. These natural antioxidants might help neutralize reactive oxygen species (ROS) and modulate inflammatory responses, which are often linked with chondrocyte damage in osteoarthritis. In this study, we investigated the functional effects of ESM proteins on HO-induced oxidative stress in a neonatal canine chondrocytes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Abnormal thyroid hormone levels may occur in critical illness, which may have an interactive relationship with inflammatory reaction. At present, the relationship between triiodothyronine (T3)/thyroxine (T4) ratio and inflammatory indicators and all-cause mortality of stroke survivors is still unclear.

Methods: We obtained the relevant data of the respondents from 2007 to 2012 through the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database for statistical analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Translocating individuals from multiple source populations is one way to bolster genetic variation and avoid inbreeding in newly established populations. However, mixing isolated populations, especially from islands, can potentially lead to outbreeding depression and/or assortative mating, which may limit interbreeding between source populations. Here, we investigated genetic consequences of mixing individuals from two island populations of the dibbler () in an island translocation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Management of patients with food allergies is complex, especially in cases of patients with multiple and potentially severe food allergies. Although international guidelines exist for food allergy management, the role of the allergist in the decision-making process is key.

Objective: Our aim was to investigate the management patterns and educational needs of practicing allergists treating patients with food allergies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: In this study, we assessed whether the ratio of glucose management index (GMI) to glycated albumin (GA) was linked to microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who also possessed a shortened erythrocyte lifespan.

Methods: This study encompassed individuals from the Tianjin Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Cohort who completed continuous glucose monitoring and had an erythrocyte lifespan of under 90 days. Differences in GMI/GA were compared between the T2DM patients with or without microvascular complications, including diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and diabetic retinopathy (DR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!