10 strains (isolates) of Aspergillus fumigatus, grown and harvested under identical conditions, were compared with respect to biochemical and immunological properties. The total protein and carbohydrate content isoelectric focusing pattern were determined for each of the individual strains. Their antigenic and allergenic activity was examined by a combination of crossed immunoelectrophoresis (CIE)/crossed radioimmunoelectrophoresis (CRIE) and RAST inhibition. Biochemical and immunochemical data indicated that considerable variation exists between the various isolates of A. fumigatus. 44 antigens were demonstrated in CIE of A. fumigatus, and 18 different allergens were identified in CRIE (2 major, 10 intermediate and 6 minor allergens).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000233459 | DOI Listing |
J Struct Biol X
June 2025
Bioorganic Chemistry and Bio-Crystallography Laboratory (B2Cl) Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, Libera Università di Bolzano, Piazza Università, 1, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Siderophore-mediated iron acquisition is essential for the virulence of , a fungus causing life-threatening aspergillosis. Drugs targeting the siderophore biosynthetic pathway could help improve disease management. The transacetylases SidF and SidL generate intermediates for different siderophores in .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Lersø Parkallé 105, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark. Electronic address:
Wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) workers are exposed to bioaerosols containing bacteria, fungi, and endotoxin, potentially posing health risks to workers. This study quantified personal exposure levels to airborne bacteria and fungi, endotoxin, and dust among 44 workers during two seasons at four WWTPs. Associations between the exposure measurements and serum levels of biomarkers CRP, SAA, and CC16 were also assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedica
December 2024
Laboratorio de Inmunodeficiencias, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, México.
Chronic granulomatous disease is the inborn error of immunity with the highest frequency of invasive aspergillosis. In this context, invasive aspergillosis is frequent in adolescence, with rare cases before one year of age. We present a case of chronic granulomatous disease and invasive aspergillosis in a four-month-old infant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Rep
January 2025
Korea University, Seoul, Korea (South), Republic of.
The antifungal drugs of the echinocandin family show high efficacy against Aspergillus fumigatus. However, their paradoxical effect, which restores fungal growth at high drug concentrations, and the emergence of resistant strains necessitate improvements. We identified 13 fluoroquinolone compounds from a chemical library containing 10,000 compounds that potentiate the antifungal activity of caspofungin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objective: Previously, the novel small molecule ISFP10 has been shown to inhibit fungal phosphoglucomutase (PGM) activity in and spp. With 50-fold selectivity over the human PGM molecule due to the presence of a unique yet conserved cysteine residue present in a number pathogenic fungal PGMs, use of this compound may provide a novel broad-spectrum approach to treating fungal infections. Accordingly, we sought to determine the tolerability in test animals receiving this compound, as well as the potential antifungal activity of ISFP10 on cultures of the common fungal pathogens and .
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