This discussion reviews the literature concerning the association between the maltreatment, abuse and exploitation of adolescents and the predisposition to violent and other offending behavior. We review the importance and family dynamics of abuse which bear a relationship to antisocial behavior. The distinction is made between child abuse and adolescent abuse, and controversies regarding the sequelae of various maltreatments are discussed. Recent work in sexual abuse and its relationship to male sexual offenders and male prostitutes is detailed. Adolescents who commit various offenses or are in contact with juvenile justice system may be or have been the victims of various forms of maltreatment and exploitation. Helping professionals caring for these youths should have an understanding of these factors and the underlying dynamics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how individuals infer mental states, focusing on the cognitive processes involved in attributing intentionality, particularly in violent offenders compared to non-offenders.
- Using a measure called gaze transition entropy (GTE), it assesses how social cues influence the attribution of intent.
- Results indicate that violent offenders exhibit lower entropy, suggesting they may struggle more with attentional processes and are more prone to hostile interpretations in ambiguous situations.
In Senegal, violent delinquency and illicit drug use are on the increase. This study focuses on two distinct groups: drug users (DUs) undergoing rehabilitation and violent ex-offenders (VEs). The methodology adopted includes a quantitative survey of the general population (n=1009), followed by a qualitative survey of fifteen participants, including eight DUs undergoing treatment at the Centre de prise en charge intégrée des addictions de Dakar (CEPIAD) (Integrated Addictions Management Center of Dakar) and the Centre Jacques Chirac de Thiaroye, and seven former VEs from the Grand Yoff district.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Weeding out" violence? Translational perspectives on the neuropsychobiological links between cannabis and aggression.
Aggress Violent Behav
April 2024
Consortium for Translational Research on Aggression and Drug Abuse (ConTRADA), University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Article Synopsis
- Recent societal changes have led to increased cannabis use, especially among young people, highlighting a connection between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and reactive aggression.
- * Research indicates a shared genetic and environmental predisposition for both cannabis use and aggression, suggesting a common biological basis.
- * The relationship is complex, with cannabis possibly triggering violent behaviors while some may use it to cope with the emotions tied to aggression, creating a cycle where each condition worsens the other.
Victimisation in the life of persons with severe mental illness in Uganda: a pluralistic qualitative study.
BMC Psychiatry
April 2024
Medical Research Council, Uganda Virus Research Institute & London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Plot 50-59 Nakiwogo Road, P. O. Box 49, Entebbe, Uganda.
Introduction: Victimisation of persons with severe mental illness is recognised as an urgent global concern, with literature pointing to higher rates of violent victimisation of persons with severe mental illness than those of the general population. Yet, for low income countries, there is a huge gap in the literature on the risk, character and victims' in-depth experiences of victimisation of persons with severe mental illness. We explore the lived experiences and meanings of victimisation of persons with severe mental illness in Uganda, and discuss their implications for care of the mentally ill.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!