On the basis of an analysis of documentation from hospital the annual rate of first admissions for cerebrovascular disturbances was assessed in the population of the city district of Warsaw. The total rate was 123/100 000, including 22 for subarachnoid and cerebral haemorrhage. The rate was highest in the age group over 70 years (1162/100 000). The annual average death rate caused by these disease was 94/100 000. In the first month after admission 41% of patients died (including 77% with the diagnosis of cerebral haemorrhage) and during 6 months 52% died. The diagnosis of cerebrovascular disturbances was mentioned in only about 75% of death certificates of patients dying within one month from admission. In the Wrasaw population the annual rate of first admission and average annual death rate were on the average 1.5 times higher than the mean values for the whole country. Difficulties with the use of medical documentation for epidemiological studies are discussed.
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J Contemp Dent Pract
December 2024
Vice-Rectorate for Research, San Ignacio de Loyola University, Lima, Peru, Phone: +51 1 317 1023, e-mail: Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-0024.
Aim: To perform a scientometric mapping of the flipped classroom (FC) in dental education through an analysis of geospatial dynamics, emerging patterns, and collaborative networks.
Materials And Methods: A comprehensive search of the Web of Science database (Core Collection) was conducted on September 1, 2024, using specific terms related to innovative teaching methodologies and dental education. Articles published between January 2005 and September 2024, indexed in Web of Science, and published in English were included.
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
March 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Objective: To characterize trends in otolaryngology (ear, nose, and throat [ENT]) retractions, identify underlying causes, and compare retraction rates with similar specialties.
Design, Setting, And Participants: A scoping review of retracted articles published from January 1, 1974, through December 31, 2023, was carried out. Retraction data were obtained from the Crossref/Retraction Watch database and corresponding abstracts were retrieved from PubMed.
Scand J Urol
March 2025
Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institute; Stockholm Center for Health Economics, Center for Health Economics, Informatics and Health Services Research (CHIS), Stockholm Healthcare Services, Stockholm, Sweden.
Objective: To analyse the budget impact of adopting routine renal tumour biopsy (RTB) prior to decision on surgical treatment for clinical T1 renal tumours in Sweden.
Material And Methods: This study used data from the National Swedish Kidney Cancer Register including 4,109 T1N0M0 renal tumours surgically treated during the years 2018-2022. We modelled a gradual increase in the proportion of preoperative RTBs over a five-year period, from 15.
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging
March 2025
Seymour, Paul and Gloria Milstein Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center and NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital (Y.A.C., M.S., M.C., L.L.J., A.J.E.).
Background: Cardiac diagnostic testing continues to evolve, and controversies remain regarding the optimal utilization of different procedures. We sought to evaluate changes in long-term utilization trends for a wide range of cardiac diagnostic tests in the context of advancing technologies and updated guidelines.
Methods: Annual cardiac testing volumes from 2010 to 2022 in the Medicare Part B population were compared across tests and by provider specialty and analyzed using Joinpoint regression.
Objective: This study aims to analyze the disease burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) caused by hyperglycemia and its changing trend, and to construct a visualization platform for disease burden and forecast trends on the Shiny platform.
Materials And Methods: Using data from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study, we analyzed deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to IHD triggered by hyperglycemia, with detailed analysis by region, gender, and age. The age-period-cohort model was used to assess the impact of age, cohort, and period on age-standardized disease rates across different Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) regions, and decomposition analysis was employed to disentangle the contributions of population, aging, and epidemiological changes.
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