The authors report two cases of chiasmatic tuberculomas. They emphasize that diagnosis is still difficult despite CT scan if a picture of tuberculous meningitis is lacking. Surgical approach may be justified when diagnosis remains uncertain, especially as tuberculoma is sometimes responsible for recurrent meningitis.
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Indian J Tuberc
October 2017
Department of Neurology, S.C.B. Medical college, Cuttack, India.
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a worldwide burden, with a large majority of new active TB cases occurring in underdeveloped and developing countries. Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is one of the common infections of central nervous system. Other manifestations include intracranial tuberculoma, tubercular brain abscess, spinal tuberculoma, and granulomatous arachnoiditis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Tuberc
April 2017
Senior Resident, Department of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Indrapur, Guwahati, India.
Unlabelled: Central nervous system tuberculosis (TB) is the most severe extra pulmonary TB having a high mortality and morbidity.
Objective: To study the various clinical, biochemical, and radiological spectrum of intracranial TB.
Materials And Method: Ninety-three patients were enrolled in this prospective study after ethical clearance and consent from August 2013 to May 2015.
No Shinkei Geka
August 2016
Department of Neurosurgery, National Defense Medical College.
We herein report a surgical case of multiple cerebral calculi located within the chiasmatic cistern resulting in visual disturbance. A 61-year-old man experienced homonymous lower right quadrantanopsia a few years prior. Non-enhanced head CT revealed multiple calcified lesions of about 7-mm within the basal cistern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
February 2016
AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Neurol India
March 2011
Department of Neurosurgery, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, India.
Background: Optic chiasmatic-hypothalamic gliomas are sellar-suprasellar lesions with variable radiological features. The advocated treatment is mainly primary radiotherapy without a histological diagnosis. However, in developing countries, like India infective granulomas (tuberculomas) in the suprasellar region radiologically can mimic optic chiasmatic-hypothalamic gliomas.
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