A sensitive, solid phase enzyme immunoassay for the determination of aldosterone in plasma and saliva has been developed. For this purpose anti-aldosterone coated tubes were used. The enzyme marker was a covalently linked aldosterone/horseradish peroxidase conjugate. The assay had a limit of detection of 5 pg/assay tube. The test requires neither centrifuge nor gamma or beta counter, but only a simple photometer. The free/bound separation is based on the solid phase technique with a simple washing step. The normal values for aldosterone in plasma and saliva before and after ACTH application were determined. Saliva, being easily collected by a non-invasive, stress-free technique, is an alternative to plasma. The aldosterone levels in patients with Conn's syndrome were significantly increased in plasma and also in saliva.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1210275DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

plasma saliva
16
solid phase
12
aldosterone plasma
12
phase enzyme
8
enzyme immunoassay
8
plasma
5
saliva
5
simple solid
4
aldosterone
4
immunoassay aldosterone
4

Similar Publications

Periodontitis, a prevalent and costly oral disease, remains incompletely understood in its etiopathogenesis. The conventional model attributes it to pathogenic bacteria, but emerging evidence suggests dysbiosis involving bacteria, herpesviruses, and an exaggerated host immune response. Among herpesviruses, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) closely links to severe periodontitis, yet the mechanisms underlying EBV-related pathogenesis remain elusive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Globally, drug-impaired driving fatalities now exceed those from drunk driving, urging the need for on-site and roadside detection methods. In this study, a photothermal desorption and reagent-assisted low-temperature plasma ionization miniature ion trap mass spectrometer (PDRA-LTP-ITMS) was developed for on-site detection of drug-impaired driving. The pseudomultiple reaction monitoring (MRM) in PDRA-LTP-ITMS enables continuous ion selection during ion introduction and improved sensitivity to nearly 3-fold compared with the conventional full scan mode.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bacteria in physiological environments can generate mineralizing biofilms, which are associated with diseases like periodontitis or kidney stones. Modelling complex environments presents a challenge for the study of mineralization in biofilms. Here, we developed an experimental setup which could be applied to study the fundamental principles behind biofilm mineralization on rigid substrates, using a model organism and in a tailored bioreactor that mimics a humid environment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cell-free DNA release following psychosocial and physical stress in women and men.

Transl Psychiatry

January 2025

Department of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, Bochum, Germany.

Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is continuously shed by all cells in the body, but the regulation of this process and its physiological functions are still largely unknown. Previous research has demonstrated that both nuclear (cf-nDNA) and mitochondrial (cf-mtDNA) cfDNA levels increase in plasma in response to acute psychosocial and physical stress in males. This study further investigated these findings by testing 31 female participants (16 using oral hormonal contraception and 15 not using oral hormonal contraception), and the results were subsequently compared with those of 16 male participants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(1) Background: The RoXsta system has been developed as a rapid, effective means of profiling different types of antioxidant activity. The purpose of this study was to examine its performance utilizing a diverse array of biological fluids including semen, blood plasma, serum, urine, saliva, follicular fluid and plant extracts. (2) Methods: The RoXsta system was used to assess the ability of different fluids to suppress free radical formation as well as scavenge a variety of toxic oxygen metabolites including free radicals and both hydrogen and organic peroxides.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!