Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) (EC 1.2.1.43) from C. thermoaceticum has been purified in two forms. One contains tungsten (W), and the other is enriched in molybdenum (Mo). The W-FDH is clearly active, while the Mo results are ambiguous with enzymatic activities generally lower in the Mo-enriched samples. Spectroscopic studies (EPR, absorption, and CD) on W-FDH and Mo-FDH demonstrate that no signal correlates to the group VI metal active site in the dithionite-reduced enzyme. This lack of a W(V) EPR signal is in contrast to the results observed for tungsten-substituted sulfite oxidase which is inactive.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-291x(83)90968-3DOI Listing

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