Examination of the time course of left ventricular ejection has been found useful in several clinical applications. Equilibrium gated radionuclide angiography provides non-invasive means to obtain the ventricular ejection curve. To evaluate the accuracy of the equilibrium gated radionuclide left ventricular volume curve we compared equilibrium gated radionuclide date with biplane cine-angiography in 16 patients examining each set of data on a point by point basis. The cine-angiographic data consisted of 60 frame per second biplane cineangiograms and the radionuclide data consisted of 28 points spanning the cardiac cycle. All data was normalized for the patient's heart rate and stroke volume. The equilibrium gated radionuclide angiographic data accurately reproduced the contrast angiographic data at each point on the curve. This result justifies using the equilibrium gated radionuclide time activity curve to evaluate parameters such as early systolic ejection rates or rates of maximum ventricular ejection.
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PNAS Nexus
January 2025
Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac 10, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
L-Amino acid transporters (LATs) play a key role in a wide range of physiological processes. Defects in LATs can lead to neurological disorders and aminoacidurias, while the overexpression of these transporters is related to cancer. BasC is a bacterial LAT transporter with an APC fold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nucl Med Technol
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Gated equilibrium radionuclide angiography (ERNA), or multigated acquisition scanning, is a well-established technique to monitor left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients treated with potentially cardiotoxic chemotherapy. To determine the results of a true change in LVEF, low inter- and intrareader variability is important. The aim of this study was to investigate inter- and intrareader variability in LVEF measurements using 2 different commercially available software packages with cardiac MR (CMR) as a reference standard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Nucl Med
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Equilibrium radionuclide angiography (ERNA) has long been assumed as the preferred method to assess cardiac volumes as well as left ventricular systolic and diastolic indices. ERNA was used to diagnose subtle changes in cardiac function during chemotherapy or early stages of heart failure. Gated myocardial perfusion SPECT (GMPS) was introduced as a more feasible and versatile alternative to ERNA, but the precision of GMPS to assess systolic and diastolic indices has not yet been fully reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew Phytol
December 2024
Conservation Research Institute and Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing St., Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
Tropical cyclones (TCs) sporadically cause extensive damage to forests. However, little is known about how TCs affect forest dynamics in mountainous terrain, due to difficulties in modelling wind flows and quantifying structural changes. Typhoon Mangkhut (2018) was the strongest TC to strike Hong Kong in over 40 yr, with gusts > 250 km h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1a, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Copper complexes of tripodal ligands have been used as model systems for electron transfer proteins for decades, displaying a broad range of electron self-exchange rates. We herein report a group of six tripodal tetradentate triarylamine ligands which display a varying number of guanidine and 2-methylquinolinyl moieties. Their corresponding Cu(I) complexes have been (re)synthesized and studied with regard to their electron transfer properties.
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