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A developed TaqMan probe-based qPCR was used to quantify the distribution of AMDV in various tissues of infected mink and its prevalence in northern China.
Front Vet Sci
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Aleutian mink disease (mink plasmacytosis) is a severe immune complex-mediated condition caused by the Aleutian Mink Disease Virus (AMDV), the most significant pathogen affecting mink health in the industry. Several studies have shown that AMDV epidemics can result in millions to tens of millions of dollars in economic losses worldwide each year. In this study, we developed a TaqMan probe-based real-time PCR technology (TaqMan-qPCR) for the specific, sensitive, and reproducible detection and quantification of AMDV in mink tissues by the VP2 gene, achieving detection limits as low as 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOutcome of Patients Transplanted for C3 Glomerulopathy and Primary Immune Complex-Mediated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis.
Kidney Int Rep
January 2025
Transplantation Center, Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Introduction: Approximately 50% of patients with C3 glomerulopathy (C3G) and primary immune complex-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN) reach kidney failure 10 years after diagnosis. Because these patients are generally young, the majority will be listed for kidney transplantation (KTx). However, reported outcomes in patients transplanted for C3G and IC-MPGN are heterogeneous and conflicting, because they are mainly based on retrospective monocentric studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChallenges in the Diagnosis and Management of Immune Complex-Mediated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis and Complement 3 Glomerulopathy.
Kidney Int Rep
January 2025
Service of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Immune complex-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN) and complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) are rare, complement-mediated kidney diseases, previously classified under the group of kidney disorders termed membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) type 1, type 2, and type 3. Despite new advances in our understanding of IC-MPGN and C3G, several unmet needs persist in the diagnosis and management of patients with these nephropathies, due in part to their rarity and their overlapping clinical presentations, histologic features, and underlying pathophysiologies. This review summarizes our current understanding of the role of complement in IC-MPGN and C3G, and underlines the key histopathologic differences between the diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSingle-cell transcriptomics in a child with coenzyme Q10 nephropathy: potential of single-cell RNA sequencing in pediatric kidney disease.
Pediatr Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Translational Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) nephropathy is a well-known cause of hereditary steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome, primarily impacting podocytes. This study aimed to elucidate variations in individual cell-level gene expression in CoQ10 nephropathy using single-cell transcriptomics.
Methods: We conducted single-cell sequencing of a kidney biopsy specimen from a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with a CoQ10 nephropathy caused by a compound heterozygous COQ2 mutation complicated with immune complex-mediated glomerulonephritis.
Anti-C1q antibodies in IgG4-related disease are common and associated with renal involvement and cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis.
Rheumatology (Oxford)
January 2025
Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and clinical associations of anti-C1q antibodies in IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), focusing on renal involvement and cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis (CSVV).
Methods: We enrolled patients who met the revised 2020 Comprehensive Diagnostic Criteria and/or the 2019 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria for IgG4-RD. Variables included demographics, organ involvement, clinical phenotypes, disease activity, serum biomarkers, follow-up duration, remission, and relapses.
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