In 13 patients with sinus bradycardia, heart rate and hemodynamics were recorded before and 3, 30, 60, and 120 minutes following intravenous administration of 0.5 mg ipratropiumbromide (Itrop by C. H. Boehringer Sohn, Ingelheim, West Germany). Heart rate already started to rise during the injection of ipratropiumbromide. It increased by an average of 78% three minutes following the administration as compared to pretreatment control values. Mean heart rate still was markedly increased by an average of 26% at 120 min following the injection of the drug. This effect of ipratropiumbromide on heart rate was accompanied by an increase in cardiac index while stroke volume decreased due to a decrease in ejection fraction and diastolic filling time.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/clc.4960050804 | DOI Listing |
Psychophysiology
January 2025
School of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Previous studies demonstrated that sensorimotor training enhances interoceptive abilities. Athletes are highly engaged in performance-driven physical training and often incorporate-to varying degrees-sensorimotor training into their routines. In this study, we investigated the role of individual differences in interoception by comparing professional athletes of different performance levels and both sexes with recreational athletes and controls, applying a three-dimensional model of interoception.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Interv Imaging
January 2025
UFR Santé INSERM U1096, Rouen 76183, France; Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging (Cardiac Imaging Unit), CHU de Rouen Normandie, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, University of Rouen Normandie, Rouen 76000, France. Electronic address:
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the normal variations of myocardial T1, T2, and T2* relaxation times on cardiac MRI obtained at 1.5 T in healthy, sex-balanced volunteers aged between 18 and 69 years.
Material And Methods: A total of 172 healthy volunteers were recruited prospectively.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2025
Fetal Medicine Unit, St George's Hospital, London, UK.
Objective: To evaluate whether, in late pregnancy, the cerebral Doppler can identify very small fetuses that are less likely to experience intrapartum compromise (IC).
Material And Methods: This was a retrospective study of 282 singleton pregnancies that underwent an ultrasound scan at 32 + 0- 40 + 6 weeks and were delivered after induction, or spontaneous onset of labor. Very small fetuses were defined as fetuses with estimated weight less than the 3rd centile.
J Mol Cell Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. Electronic address:
Cardiologists have analyzed daily patterns in the incidence of sudden cardiac death to identify environmental, behavioral, and physiological factors that trigger fatal arrhythmias. Recent studies have indicated an overall increase in sudden cardiac arrest during daytime hours when the frequency of arrhythmogenic triggers is highest. The risk of fatal arrhythmias arises from the interaction between these triggers-such as elevated sympathetic signaling, catecholamine levels, heart rate, afterload, and platelet aggregation-and the heart's susceptibility (myocardial substrate) to them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Forensic Toxicology, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. Electronic address:
Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants that have garnered significant attention due to their small particle size, resistance to degradation and large specific surface area, which makes it easy to adsorb various pollutants, particularly heavy metals. Arsenic (As), a common metal poisons, poses significant risks due to its widespread industrial use. When MPs and As co-exist in the environment, they can exert combined toxic effects on organisms, affecting various systems, including the nervous system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!