Antibody diagnosticum to pneumococci (serovar 3) has been prepared. The analysis of different antigenic preparations of pneumococci (serovars 1,3 and 6B) and the filtrates of culture fluid obtained in the process of the cultivation of bacteria belonging to serovars 3,9N and 23F has been carried out by means of the indirect hemagglutination test. The new diagnosticum has proved to be type-specific. This diagnosticum can be used for the evaluation of the quantitative content of specific polysaccharide in different antigenic preparations of serovar 3 pneumococci, as well as for the determination of the content of specific polysaccharide directly in the culture fluid, which constitutes a step in the determination of the period of the maximum synthesis of polysaccharide, necessary for the optimization of the process of the cultivation of pneumococci.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Detection and analysis of Serpin and RP26 specific antibodies for monitoring Schistosoma haematobium transmission.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Background: Schistosoma haematobium is the causative pathogen for urogenital schistosomiasis. To achieve progress towards schistosomiasis elimination, there is a critical need for developing highly sensitive and specific tools to monitor transmission in near-elimination settings. Although antibody detection is a promising approach, it is usually unable to discriminate active infections from past ones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpregulation of CD19 by low-dose chidamide promotes CAR T cells functionality in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Discov Oncol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) is a highly heterogeneous group of lymphopoietic malignancies that account for 85% to 90% of all non-Hodgkin lymphomas. In recent years, CD19 Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR T) cell immunotherapy has significantly improved the cure rate of B-NHL patients, but there are still some patients who cannot achieve remission after treatment, or relapse after remission. Therefore, it is of great importance to overcome the drug resistance of CD19 CAR T cells after B-NHL treatment and reduce the recurrence rate of CD19 CAR T cells after B-NHL treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtective Efficacy of Decreasing Antigen Doses of a Subcellular Vaccine Against Ovine Enzootic Abortion in a Pregnant Sheep Challenge Model.
Vaccines (Basel)
January 2025
Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Penicuik, Midlothian EH26 0PZ, UK.
Background/objective: , the cause of ovine enzootic abortion, is a zoonotic bacterial pathogen and one of the most infectious causes of foetal death in sheep worldwide. Although the disease can be controlled using commercial inactivated and live whole-organism vaccines, there are issues with both, particularly concerning efficacy and safety. Recently, we have described the development of a new COMC (chlamydial outer membrane complex) vaccine based on a detergent-extracted outer membrane protein preparation of the pathogen, which can be delivered in a single inoculation and is both efficacious and safe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimizing Microneutralization and IFN-γ ELISPOT Assays to Evaluate Mpox Immunity.
Vaccines (Basel)
December 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Background: Available assays to measure pox virus neutralizing antibody titers are laborious and take up to 5 days. In addition, assays to measure T cell responses require the use of specific antigens, which may not be the same for all pox viruses. This study reports the development of robust assays for the measurement of mpox-specific neutralizing antibodies and IFN-γ-producing T-cell responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAptamer-Conjugated Multi-Quantum Dot-Embedded Silica Nanoparticles for Lateral Flow Immunoassay.
Biosensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs) are widely used for their low cost, simplicity, and rapid results; however, enhancing their reliability requires the meticulous selection of ligands and nanoparticles (NPs). SiO@QD@SiO (QD) nanoparticles, which consist of quantum dots (QDs) embedded in a silica (SiO) core and surrounded by an outer SiO shell, exhibit significantly higher fluorescence intensity (FI) compared to single QDs. In this study, we prepared QD@PEG@Aptamer, an aptamer conjugated with QD using succinimidyl-[(N-maleimidopropionamido)-hexaethyleneglycol]ester, which is 130 times brighter than single QDs, for detecting carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 through LFIA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!