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Effects of mercury and magnetic fields on the activity of proteinases and glycosidases in the intestine of common carp Cyprinus carpio.
Environ Monit Assess
October 2024
Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Yaroslavl Oblast, Nekouzskii Raion, 152742, Russia.
Aquatic ecosystems are increasingly affected by anthropogenic pollution, including heavy metals like mercury, which accumulate in organisms and cause harmful effects. At the same time, human activities such as industrial operations and the use of electric power lines also alter the magnetic background in natural water bodies. However, the interaction between mercury exposure and magnetic fields remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEngineering Bacillus licheniformis as industrial chassis for efficient bioproduction from starch.
Bioresour Technol
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Environmental Microbial Technology Center of Hubei Province, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, PR China. Electronic address:
Starch is an attractive feedstock in biorefinery processes, while the low natural conversion rate of most microorganisms limits its applications. Herein, starch metabolic pathway was systematically investigated using Bacillus licheniformis DW2 as the host organism. Initially, the effects of overexpressing amylolytic enzymes on starch hydrolysis were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of the molecular basis for the non-amylolytic and non-proteolytic nature of Aspergillus vadensis CBS 113365.
N Biotechnol
September 2024
Fungal Physiology, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute & Fungal Molecular Physiology, Utrecht University, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Aspergillus vadensis CBS 113365, a close relative of A. niger, has been suggested as a more favourable alternative for recombinant protein production as it does not acidify the culture medium and produces very low levels of extracellular proteases. The aim of this study was to investigate the underlying cause of the non-amylolytic and non-proteolytic phenotype of A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEquine fecal microbiota response to short term antibiotic administration.
J Equine Vet Sci
February 2024
Department of Veterinary Science, Gluck Equine Research Center, College of Agriculture, Food, and Environment, University of Kentucky, 1400 Nicholasville Rd., Lexington, KY 40546, USA. Electronic address:
Though generally safe, research continues to demonstrate negative side effects of antibiotic administration on the gastrointestinal (GIT) microbiota across species. In horses, antibiotic associated diarrhea (AAD) is a life-threatening condition linked to the GIT microbiota. This study tested the hypothesis that short term antibiotic administration to healthy horses would negatively impact the fecal microbiota as measured by their ability to digest nutrients and through fecal shedding of disease-associated-bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation and Genome Mining of Bacillus stercoris Isolate B.PNR1 as Potential Agent for Fusarium Wilt Control and Growth Promotion of Tomato.
Plant Pathol J
October 2023
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Recently, strategies for controlling Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol), the causal agent of Fusarium wilt of tomato, focus on using effective biocontrol agents.
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