Leukocyte interferon was given by i.m. injection as adjuvant therapy to 9 patients with osteosarcoma. The dose was 3 X 10(6) standard units daily for one month, and then 3 times a week for the next 17 months. Blood samples were drawn at intervals for a number of routine tests during the 18-month course of interferon administration and during the subsequent 18 months. On withdrawal of the interferon treatment, the mean Hb concentration rose significantly and the mean ESR fell significantly. There was no significant change in the leukocyte and platelet counts or in the alkaline phosphatase, alanine and aspartate aminotransferase or plasma protein levels.
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J Neuroimmune Pharmacol
January 2025
Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
IL-2/IL-2R inhibition improved the prognosis of ischemic stroke by regulating T cells, while the respective contribution of T cells with high/medium/low-affinity IL-2 receptors remained unclear. Single-cell RNA sequencing data of ischemic brain tissue revealed that most of the high-affinity IL-2R would be expressed by CD8 + T cells, especially by a highly-proliferative subset. Interestingly, only the CD8 + T cells with high-affinity IL-2R infiltrated ischemic brain tissues, highly expressing 32 genes (including Cdc20, Cdca3/5, and Asns) and activating 7 signaling pathways (including the interferon-alpha response pathway, a key mediator in the proliferation, migration, and cytotoxicity of CD8 + T cells).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Breast and Soft Tissue Tumors Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasticas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Introduction: Malignant melanoma is a heterogeneous disease, with varying outcomes depending on the patient's race and ethnicity. Advanced stages can be tackled by novel targeted therapies and immunotherapy. We aimed to investigate the real-world data in Latino-Hispanic patients diagnosed with Stage III melanoma residing in Peru, a region marked by limited resources and healthcare infrastructure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBI 1703880, a novel STimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) agonist, has demonstrated preclinical antitumor activity. As STING activation can upregulate programmed death ligand 1 and human leukocyte antigen in tumor cells, a combination of BI 1703880 and an anti-programmed cell death protein 1-antibody, such as ezabenlimab, may improve efficacy. This first-in-human phase Ia study (NCT05471856) is evaluating BI 1703880 plus ezabenlimab in patients with advanced solid tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Invest
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonists have been developed and tested in clinical trials for their antitumor activity. However, the specific cell population(s) responsible for such STING activation-induced antitumor immunity have not been completely understood. In this study, we demonstrated that endothelial STING expression was critical for STING agonist-induced antitumor activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nephrol Case Stud
January 2025
Department of Medicine.
Minimal change disease (MCD) accounts for 10 - 15% of idiopathic nephrotic syndromes in adults. Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is rarely ascribed as a cause of MCD and was previously associated with interferon-based therapy. MCD in treatment-naïve chronic HCV infection is extremely rare, with only 3 cases reported in the literature.
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