Neurons of spinal ganglia of adult rabbits were cultivated during 4 days in rolling tubes, RNA synthesis of these neurons being determined by radioautography. In neurons of isolated ganglia, 1 hour following isolation, RNA synthesis was active and decreased up to 64% compared to the initial level only at the fourth day of cultivation. In small neurons, RNA synthesis was more active than in large ones. After addition of exogenous RNA precursors into the medium, the uptake of 3H-uridine increased, especially in large neurons.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rna synthesis
12
synthesis active
8
neurons
5
[rna synthesis
4
synthesis mammalian
4
mammalian nerve
4
nerve cells
4
cells vitro]
4
vitro] neurons
4
neurons spinal
4

Similar Publications

N7-methylguanosine modification in cancers: from mechanisms to therapeutic potential.

J Hematol Oncol

January 2025

Department of Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.

N7-methylguanosine (m7G) is an important RNA modification involved in epigenetic regulation that is commonly observed in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Their influence on the synthesis and processing of messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA allows m7G modifications to affect diverse cellular, physiological, and pathological processes. m7G modifications are pivotal in human diseases, particularly cancer progression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hypertrophic scar (HS) is a common fibroproliferative disorders with no fully effective treatments. The conversion of fibroblasts to myofibroblasts is known to play a critical role in HS formation, making it essential to identify molecules that promote myofibroblast dedifferentiation and to elucidate their underlying mechanisms. In this study, we used comparative transcriptomics and single-cell sequencing to identify key molecules and pathways that mediate fibrosis and myofibroblast transdifferentiation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Optimization of the intron sequences combined with the CMV promoter increases recombinant protein expression in CHO cells.

Sci Rep

January 2025

International Joint Research Laboratory for Recombinant Pharmaceutical Protein Expression System of Henan, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.

To meet the requirements of the biopharmaceutical industry, improving the yield of recombination therapeutic protein (RTP) from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is necessary. The human cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter is widely used for RTP expression in CHO cells. To further improve RTP production, we truncated the human CMV intron and further evaluated the effect of four synthetic introns, including ctEF-1α first, EF-1α first, chimeric, and β-globin introns combined with the CMV promoter on recombinant expression levels in transient and stably recombinant CHO cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Resistance-breaking strains of tomato spotted wilt virus hamper photosynthesis and protein synthesis pathways in a virus accumulation-dependent manner in Sw5-carrying tomatoes.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Amendola 165/A, 70126, Bari, Italy.

Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV; Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae) is one of the major horticultural threats due to its worldwide distribution and broad host range. In Italy, TSWV is widely spread in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) crops and causes severe yield losses. In the last decades, several tomato varieties carrying the Sw-5b gene for resistance to TSWV have been released.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Magnesium (Mg) an essential plant nutrient is widespread deficient in the acidic soils of Nilgiris of Tamil nadu, India. The vegetable yield and quality is especially affected due to deficiency of nutrients like Mg. This study investigates soil characteristics and bacterial diversity in the Nilgiris district of Tamil Nadu, India, with respect to Mg deficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!