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Coinfection and clinical impact of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli harboring diverse toxin variants and colonization factors: 2017-2022.
Int J Infect Dis
February 2025
Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh. Electronic address:
Objectives: The severity of the diarrhea disease is exacerbated by co-infections that involve Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and other enteric pathogens, which complicate the diagnosis and treatment. This study explores the prevalence, clinical manifestations, and risk factors of ETEC and its co-infections in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Methods: The study used data from the Diarrheal Disease Surveillance System at Dhaka Hospital, involving 16,276 patients from 2017 to 2022.
Epidemiological and Genomic Characterization of a Campylobacter jejuni Outbreak in Lishui, China.
Foodborne Pathog Dis
December 2024
School of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
is one of the leading causes of bacterial foodborne diarrheal diseases throughout the world. Reported outbreaks of are infrequent in China. This article described such an outbreak among students from a junior high school in East China during November 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of Biofilm Formation and Anti-Inflammatory Response of a Probiotic Blend in a Cultured Canine Cell Model.
Microorganisms
November 2024
Molecular Food Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Gut dysbiosis and an inflamed bowel are growing concerns in mammals, including dogs. Probiotic supplements have been used to restore the natural microbial community and improve gastrointestinal health. Biofilm formation, antimicrobial activities, and immunological responses of probiotics are crucial to improving gut health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTravelers' diarrhea has a high incidence rate among deployed US military personnel and can hinder operational readiness. The Global Travelers' Diarrhea study is a US Department of Defense--funded multisite surveillance effort to investigate the etiology and epidemiology of travelers' diarrhea. During 2018-2023, we enrolled 512 participants at partner institutions in 6 countries: Djibouti, Georgia, Egypt, Honduras, Nepal, and Peru.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence and characteristics of 11 potentially diarrhoeagenic microbes in asymptomatic individuals in Norway, 2015-2020.
APMIS
November 2024
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Article Synopsis
- * The most commonly found PDMs were atypical enteropathogenic E. coli (16%), Yersinia enterocolitica (2%), and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (1.7%), while other PDMs were less frequent.
- * Traveling outside Europe significantly increased the odds of carrying Campylobacter spp. and enterotoxigenic E. coli, while older individuals (≥65 years) were less likely to carry these microbes compared
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