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Migratory movements of bats are shaped by barrier effects, sex-biased timing and the adaptive use of winds.
Mov Ecol
December 2024
Institute of Biology and Environmental Science, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Ammerländer Heerstraße 114-118, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.
Background: Migratory bats perform seasonal movements between their summer and winter areas. When crossing ecological barriers, like the open sea, they are exposed to an increased mortality risk due to energetically demanding long-distance flights and unexpected inclement weather events. How such barriers affect bat migratory movements is still poorly known.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case report of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease with noncompaction of ventricular myocardium: coincidence or different manifestations of ciliopathy?
BMC Nephrol
June 2024
Department of Pediatric Nephrology and Rheumatism and Immunology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Background: Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a rare inherited cystic disease characterized by bilateral renal cyst formation and congenital liver fibrosis. Cardiovascular disorders such as noncompaction of ventricular myocardium (NVM) have not been reported with ARPKD.
Case Presentation: A 5-month-old girl was examined after presenting with a fever and turbid urine for one day and was diagnosed as urinary tract infection.
Application of image overlapping in percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Int Urol Nephrol
December 2023
Department of Urology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 of Patriotic Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Objective: To investigate the application of ultrasound and CT image overlap in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
Methods: A total of 140 patients with complicated kidney stones requiring PCNL were prospectively enrolled, from January 2020 to December 2022. These patients were randomly divided into 2 groups, with 70 patients each in the research group and the control group.
Practical guideline on obesity care in patients with gastrointestinal and liver diseases - Joint ESPEN/UEG guideline.
Clin Nutr
June 2023
Departamento de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Nutrition Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Patients with chronic gastrointestinal disease such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), celiac disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pancreatitis, and chronic liver disease (CLD) often suffer from obesity because of coincidence (IBD, IBS, celiac disease) or related pathophysiology (GERD, pancreatitis and CLD). It is unclear if such patients need a particular diagnostic and treatment that differs from the needs of lean gastrointestinal patients. The present guideline addresses this question according to current knowledge and evidence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSub-Nanosecond 2D Perovskite Scintillators by Dielectric Engineering.
Adv Mater
May 2023
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Optical and Electronic Information, Optical Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China.
Perovskite materials have demonstrated great potential for ultrafast scintillators with high light yield. However, the decay time of perovskite still cannot be further minimized into sub-nanosecond region, while sub-nanosecond scintillators are highly demanded in various radiation detection, including high speed X-ray imaging, time-of-flight based tomography or particle discrimination, and timing resolution measurement in synchrotron radiation facilities, etc. Here, a rational design strategy is showed to shorten the scintillation decay time, by maximizing the dielectric difference between organic amines and Pb-Br octahedral emitters in 2D organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHP).
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