AT-125, (alpha S, 5S)-alpha-amino-3-chloro-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazoleacetic acid, at a concentration of 5 microM was found to inhibit the growth of human pancreatic carcinoma cells (MIA PaCa-2) by 78% after 72 hours in continuous culture. It was found that MIA PaCa-2 gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (10 nmol/min/10(6) cells) was irreversibly inactivated by AT-125 with an inactivation half-life of 80 minutes at 450 microM.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
8
human pancreatic
8
pancreatic carcinoma
8
carcinoma cells
8
mia paca-2
8
inhibition gamma-glutamyl
4
transpeptidase human
4
cells alpha
4
alpha s5s-alpha-amino-3-chloro-45-dihydro-5-isoxazoleacetic
4
s5s-alpha-amino-3-chloro-45-dihydro-5-isoxazoleacetic acid
4

Similar Publications

Aim: Many combinations of inflammation-based markers have been reported their prognostic ability. The prognostic value of albumin-to-gama-glutamyltransferase ratio (AGR), an inflammation-related index, has been identified for several cancers. However, the predictive value of AGR for high-grade glioma patients remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are highly prevalent diseases that constitute enormous public health problems. The efficacy of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors in blood glucose control in T2DM patients with NAFLD has been established, but little is known about its effect on liver enzyme levels.

Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the influences of DPP-4 inhibitors on alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in patients with T2DM and NAFLD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Program temperature-controlled drying: An effective way to improve the quality of hot-air dried shiitake mushrooms.

J Food Sci

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Agro-food Quality and Safety of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.

This study applied program temperature-controlled drying (PTCD) to optimize the hot-air drying process for shiitake mushrooms, adjusting the drying temperature based on activity changes of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GTase) and cysteine sulfoxide lyase (C-S lyase). Compared with constant temperature drying, PTCD (ST_75 and ST_150) significantly enhanced the umami and aroma profiles and sulfur compounds, increasing the levels of key flavor compounds such as glutamic acid and 5'-GMP. Moreover, PTCD improved rehydration capacity (515.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bromoxynil induced hepatic toxicity via dysregulating TLR4/MyD88, JAK1/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways: A dose-dependent investigation.

Tissue Cell

January 2025

Department of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.

Bromoxynil (BML) is a toxic herbicide that is reported to cause various organ toxicities. However, there is not a single investigation conducted to elucidate the adverse impacts of BML on hepatic tissues at different dose concentrations. Therefore, the current investigation was planned to assess the deleterious effects of BML on liver against different dose concentrations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The current subclassification of steatotic liver disease (SLD) relies on validated questionnaires, such as Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Lifetime Drinking History (LDH), which, while useful, are impractical and lack precision for their use in routine clinical practice. Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) is a quantitative, objective alcohol biomarker with high sensitivity and specificity.

Aims: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of PEth for differentiating metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-associated liver disease (MetALD) from metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in a large, population-based, prospective, multiethnic cohort of individuals with overweight or obesity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!