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Mol Neurobiol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Affiliated ZhongDa Hospital, Southeast University, Dingjiaqiao 87, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China.
The dysregulation of lipid metabolism has been associated with the etiology and progression of the neurological pathology. However, the roles of lipid metabolism and the molecular mechanism in epilepsy and the use of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are relatively understudied. Gene expression profiles of GSE143272 from blood samples were included for differential analysis, and the lipid metabolism-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
January 2025
NMR Laboratory, Chemistry Department, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
High Resolution-Magic Angle Spinning (HR-MAS) solid-state NMR spectroscopy is finding increasing application in the analysis of solid foods, bypassing the need for complicated solvent extraction procedures. In the present protocol, we report a simple analytical approach based on HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy for the phenolic profiling of olive fruits, flesh, or skin. This approach allows the facile characterization of phenolic compounds in olive fruits cultivated for extra-virgin olive oil production as a function of maturation and variety, in addition to processing technology for table olives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObes Surg
January 2025
Medical Department, Ålesund Hospital, Møre Og Romsdal Hospital Trust, 6026, Ålesund, Norway.
Background: Several studies have documented a beneficial short-term effect on lipid profile after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), but there is limited data on long-term changes.
Objectives: To describe long-term (> 10 years) changes in lipid profile after RYGB and to explore the relationship of lipid changes to changes in weight and baseline and demographic parameters.
Methods: The BAROBS study is a prospective observational study post RYGB conducted at three different hospitals.
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars)
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
MicroRNA‑regulated gene expression plays an important role in autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). This study investigated the expression patterns of microRNAs (miRNAs) in MS in brain tissues using an animal experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model treated with Hypericum perforatum (HP) oil. C57BL/6 J mice were divided into two groups: MS and control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci
January 2025
Spice and Beverage Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wanning, China.
Fermentation is crucial for inducing desirable flavor and aroma profiles in cocoa products. This research focused on identifying microbial strains isolated from spontaneous cocoa fermentation in Hainan through 16S and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequencing. Pectinase activity was screened, and metabolic dynamics of sugars and organic acids were analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography.
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