Isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from 150 patients attending a venereal disease clinic were examined for their susceptibility to four antibiotics (norfloxacin, cefotaxime, cefuroxime, and erythromycin) by a plate-dilution method. The isolates were also characterized by gonococcal auxotyping. The most frequent auxotypes were nonrequiring, 50%; Pro-, 16.7%; Pro-, Arg-, (Orn*), Ura-, 10.7%; Arg-, Hyx-, Ura-, 12.7%; and a miscellaneous group consisting of 10% of the isolates. Norfloxacin was the most active of the antibiotics; all of the isolates were inhibited by less than or equal to 0.06 microgram/ml. The Arg-, Hyx-, Ura- group of isolates was the most susceptible of the auxotypes to antibiotics. In the present study N. gonorrhoeae of the Arg-, Hyx-, Ura- auxotype fell into two groups with respect to erythromycin, one highly susceptible and one less susceptible. The results of the present study provide further evidence that the nutritional requirements of gonococci are associated with their response to certain antibiotics.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-198407000-00006 | DOI Listing |
Food Chem
December 2024
School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
Sex Transm Dis
March 1988
Department of Medicine, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington 40532.
Some human urine is bactericidal for the F-62 strain of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Gonococci of three auxotypes (Pro-; Arg-, Hyx-, Ura-; and Pro-, Arg-. (Orn*), Ura-) were tested by in-vitro exposure to 31 samples of urine from 14 men.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe possible inhibition of Neisseria gonorrhoeae on modified Thayer-Martin (VCNT) medium was investigated by inoculation of multiple media with specimens from 3,490 patients. N. gonorrhoeae was recovered from 461 patients, and in 24 cases (5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrethral gonorrhea is typified by the presence of large numbers of polymorphonuclear leukocytes, which are presumably attracted to the urethra by an as yet uncharacterized chemotaxin. Culture supernatants from three different auxotypes of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, one requiring arginine, hypoxanthine, and uracil (Arg-,Hyx-,Ura-), one requiring proline, arginine (not satisfied by ornithine), and uracil (Pro-,Arg-[Orn*],Ura-), and one requiring proline (Pro-), were tested for their chemotactic activity against leukocytes from men of two racial groups, white and black. These auxotypes were chosen because the Pro- auxotype is isolated more frequently from black patients, and the Arg-,Hyx-,Ura- and the Pro-,Arg-(Orn*),Ura- auxotypes are isolated more frequently from white patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from 150 patients attending a venereal disease clinic were examined for their susceptibility to four antibiotics (norfloxacin, cefotaxime, cefuroxime, and erythromycin) by a plate-dilution method. The isolates were also characterized by gonococcal auxotyping. The most frequent auxotypes were nonrequiring, 50%; Pro-, 16.
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