Cotrimoxazole 4 tablets daily (1 tablet = trimethoprim 80 mg and sulphamethoxzole 400 mg) was given for a period of six to fourteen days to 13 inpatients, and serum-folate levels were measured before and one day after the course of treatment. The results were compared with those from 8 patients not receiving antibacterial therapy, tested on admission and one week later. Two assay techniques were used, one employing Lactobacillus casei and the other 125I-labelled folate isotope dilution. The microbiological technique showed a significant decline in folic-acid levels in the serum after cotrimoxazole, and this decline was not seen in controls. By contrast, the radioisotope technique showed no significant alteration in serum-folate levels compared with controls. This suggests that cotrimoxazole does not depress true serum-folate and that many low microbiological results obtained during cotrimoxazole therapy reflect interference with the assay organism. There is insufficient evidence to incriminate cotrimoxazole as a significant cause of blood dyscrasias in excess of those which might occur on sulphonamide alone or even with other antibacterials.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(76)92593-9 | DOI Listing |
Clin Transl Sci
March 2025
Department of Biostatistics, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Previous epidemiological studies have suggested that green tea catechins, including Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the most abundant polyphenol in green tea, may be associated with reduced serum folate levels. This is of particular interest as women of childbearing age may be consuming EGCG from tea, dietary supplements, or involved in active clinical trials studying EGCG or green tea extract. EGCG was reported to shrink uterine fibroids in preclinical and clinical studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2025
Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Lu zhou, Sichuan, China.
We performed a meta-analysis to assess the role of vitamins in the possible pathogenesis and treatment of RLS (Restless Leg Syndrome). A systematic search of the PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Web of Science databases was conducted. Fifty-nine studies on the relationship between vitamins and RLS were included, as well as four randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on vitamin treatment of RLS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomark Res
March 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can be classified into several subtypes based on molecular traits, aiding in prognostic stratification. The subtype with a poor prognosis is often associated with stem/progenitor features. This study focused on identifying circulating biomarkers for aggressive HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Health
February 2025
Yancheng No. 1 People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Yancheng, China. Electronic address:
Objective: To explore the associations between three folate statuses (folate intake, serum folate, and red blood cell folate) and sleep disturbances in adults.
Methods: Trends in sleep disturbances in five consecutive cycles were evaluated using Cochran-Armitage tests. Survey-weighted logistic regression models, restricted cubic spline models, and interaction analysis were used to evaluate the associations between different statuses of folate and sleep disturbances.
Front Nutr
February 2025
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Objective: To improve further the management of the nutritional status and dietary habits of depressed patients.
Methods: This study investigated the effect of different severity states of depressive symptoms on serum and erythrocyte folate levels using the Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2017 to 2020. We comprised a sample of 4,872 cases from NHANES database.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!