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spp. Are Associated with Co-Infection in Wild and Domestic Canids.
Animals (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment "BIOR", LV-1076 Riga, Latvia.
spp. and are zoonotic food- and water-borne protozoa of veterinary importance. They are one of the main causes of diarrhea in domestic dogs ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecular detection of spp. among wild rats in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Open Vet J
October 2024
Division of Clinic Veteriner, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Background: Humans and animals who have an acute case of diarrhea can be infected with spp. Within the category of water-borne disease, it is a zoonotic disease. The zoonotic disease is among the several pathogens carried by wild rats ( spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe microbiome at the interface between environmental stress and animal health: an example from the most threatened vertebrate group.
Proc Biol Sci
September 2024
Zoological Institute, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Mendelssohnstraße 4, 38106 , Braunschweig, Germany.
Nitrate pollution and global warming are ubiquitous stressors likely to interact and affect the health and survival of wildlife, particularly aquatic ectotherms. Animal health is largely influenced by its microbiome (commensal/symbiotic microorganisms), which responds to such stressors. We used a crossed experimental design including three nitrate levels and five temperature regimes to investigate their interactive and individual effects on an aquatic ectotherm, the European common frog.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpatial variation and geographical weighted regression analysis to explore open defecation practice and its determinants among households in Ethiopia.
PLoS One
July 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Background: In Ethiopia, recent evidence revealed that over a quarter (27%) of households (HHs) defecated openly in bush or fields, which play a central role as the source of many water-borne infectious diseases, including cholera. Ethiopia is not on the best track to achieve the SDG of being open-defecation-free by 2030. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the spatial variation and geographical inequalities of open defecation (OD) among HHs in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHormonal dynamics of matrotrophy vs. lecithotrophy in live-bearing fish reproduction.
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol
October 2024
Department of Biology, Texas State University, 601 University Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA; The Institue for Molecular Life Sciences, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how gestational states, fecundity, and steroid hormone levels vary among three types of live-bearing fish with different reproductive strategies.
- The two lecithotrophic species rely on yolk for embryo nourishment, while the matrotrophic species actively transfers nutrients, which likely increases energetic demands.
- Although no direct links were found between hormones and fecundity, matrotrophic fish exhibited distinct hormone patterns, with higher progesterone and lower estradiol levels, emphasizing the role of progesterone in gestation.
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