Cytogenetic studies of blood lymphocytes of Marshall Islanders, 10 years after their exposure to radiation from fallout in 1954, show chromosome-type aberrations in 23 of 43 exposed persons. Half the aberrations are of the exchange type. An unexpectedly large number of acentric fragments, but no exchange-type aberrations, appear in a few unexposed people on the same island.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.157.3787.445 | DOI Listing |
Hawaii J Health Soc Welf
January 2025
School of Nursing and Dental Hygiene, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI (DP).
Infect Dis Health
December 2024
Wesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia; Medical School, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia; Department of Infectious Diseases, Perth Children's Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Background: Children spend almost one-third of their waking hours at school. Streptococcus pyogenes (Strep A) is a common childhood bacterial infection that can progress to causing serious disease. We aimed to detect Strep A in classrooms by using environmental settle plates and swabbing of high-touch surfaces in two remote schools in the Kimberley, Western Australia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupport Care Cancer
December 2024
Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Oncology & Palliative Care1101. E. Marshall Street, Suite 6030, Box 980230, Richmond, VA, 23298-0230, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
October 2024
Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawai'i Cancer Center, 701 Ilalo St., Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
The purpose of this study is to describe the development and initial validation of a survey focused on problematic situations involving e-cigarette use by rural Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) youths. A 5-phase approach to test development and validation was used. In Phase 1 (Item Generation), survey items were created from a series of focus groups with middle school youths on Hawai'i Island ( = 69).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSchool Ment Health
September 2024
Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawai'i Cancer Center, 701 Ilalo Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Epidemiological research over the past two decades has highlighted substance use disparities that affect Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander youth, and the lack of effective approaches to address such disparities (Okamoto et al., 2019). The Ho'ouna Pono curriculum is a culturally grounded, teacher-implemented, video-enhanced substance use prevention program that has demonstrated efficacy in rural Hawai'i in a large-scale trial (Okamoto et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!