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Pertussis Vaccination for Adults: An Updated Guide for Clinicians.
Vaccines (Basel)
January 2025
Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore 119074, Singapore.
Pertussis, or whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the Gram-negative bacterium . Although traditionally associated with children, pertussis is increasingly prevalent among adults, particularly those with comorbidities or weakened immune systems, where it can lead to severe complications. Diagnosing pertussis in adults can be challenging due to its nonspecific symptoms, underreporting, and the limited sensitivity of available diagnostic tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiphtheria antitoxin treatment: from pioneer to neglected.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
January 2025
Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Biodiversity and Epidemiology of Bacterial Pathogens, Paris, France.
Diphtheria, a severe respiratory infection, was a major killer of children until the early years of the 20th century. Although diphtheria is now largely controlled globally thanks to vaccination, it is still endemic in some world regions and large epidemics can occur where vaccination coverage is insufficient. The pathological effects caused by its main virulence factor, diphtheria toxin, can be diminished by passive transfer of antibodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimization of Diphtheria, Tetanus and Pertussis (DTP) vaccination strategy in China.
J Infect
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China; Health Emergency Management Center, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China; Research Center on HIV/AIDS, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Epidemiology of Major Diseases (Peking University), Ministry of Education, No.38, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; Institute for Global Health and Development, Peking University, No.5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address:
Evaluation of anti-Pertussis antibody levels in Iranian infants and children: Is it time to include booster acellular Pertussis Vaccines in the immunization schedule?
Vaccine
January 2025
Pediatric Infectious Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:
Introduction: The prevalence of anti-pertussis antibodies among infants and children in Iran has not been thoroughly investigated. Given that recommendations for booster vaccines are based on national disease epidemiology, we aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of pertussis antibodies among infants and children in an Iranian referral hospital.
Materials And Methods: A total of 1012 infants and children were included in the study.
Airway Management Strategies for Diphtheria-Induced Severe Upper Airway Obstruction and Pneumonia in Children: Challenges and Solutions in a Low-Middle Income Settings.
Pediatr Pulmonol
January 2025
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
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