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Patent Urachus with Patent Vitellointestinal Duct: A Rare Simultaneous Occurrence.
Afr J Paediatr Surg
September 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Article Synopsis
- - Two congenital anomalies were identified in an infant, involving the umbilicus, including a mass present since birth and a patent urachus observed during a cystourethrogram.
- - During surgical exploration, a patent vitellointestinal duct was discovered alongside the urachus, leading to surgical resection and anastomosis of the duct, while the urachus was excised.
- - Histopathological analysis revealed intestinal epithelium in the duct and a dense fibrous structure in the urachus, with a cautionary note about the proximity of omphalo-mesenteric vessels during surgery to avoid excessive bleeding.
Laparoscopic Umbilicus-Sparing Excision of Symptomatic Patent Urachus in Adulthood: Case Report and a Review of the Literature.
Cureus
July 2024
Department of Urology, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad del Bajío, León, MEX.
Article Synopsis
- Urachal abnormalities are rare conditions caused by the incomplete closure of the urachal canal, leading to a persistent fibrous structure.
- The diagnosis can begin with ultrasound but is typically confirmed through computed tomography (CT).
- Surgical excision is the recommended treatment to alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence, as demonstrated by a 45-year-old man who had recurrent urinary tract infections and underwent laparoscopic surgery.
The anatomy and pathology of the space of Retzius.
Clin Imaging
June 2024
The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Pl, New York, NY 10029, United States of America.
The space of Retzius is an important anatomic location for pathology. Pathology in the space of Retzius is more common than previously believed, especially as more cases are discovered with increased use of cross-sectional imaging. Knowledge of the anatomy of the Space of Retzius is crucial for identifying and distinguishing between benign and pathological findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrachal remnants: from embryology to clinical practice.
Folia Med Cracov
December 2023
First Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital "Hippokration", Thessaloniki, Greece.
The urachus is a tubular structure that is apparent on the third week and connects the ventral cloaca to the yolk sac, as a progression from the allantois. Following the normal regression procedure, the urachus remains as the median umbilical ligament. Urachal remnants are present in 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetrospective analysis of factors associated with umbilical diseases in foals.
J Equine Vet Sci
April 2024
Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, Bologna Università, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia 40064, Italy.
In neonatal foals, umbilical remnants can be affected by infectious and non-infectious diseases. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate historical, management and clinical factors that may be related to the occurrence of umbilical remnant diseases. Clinical reports of foals born or hospitalized within 24 h of life during the 2017-2021 foaling seasons were reviewed.
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