Two cases of the Sturge-Weber syndrome.

Br J Psychiatry

Published: July 1966

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.112.488.709DOI Listing

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Purpose: To examine propranolol efficacy in treating diffuse (DCH) and circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas (CCH) and controlling intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS).

Methods: A SWS patient case treated with propranolol for DCH is presented. Following PRISMA guidelines, we also performed a systematic review using PubMed/Web of Science, analyzing 14 studies detailing propranolol treatment outcomes for DCH, CCH, and IOP control in SWS.

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Introduction And Importance: Sturge Weber Syndrome (SWS) is a congenital neurocutaneous disorder that affects several organs. Abnormal ocular findings are typically on the same side as the SWS. These changes can affect various parts of the eye, including the eyelid, front chamber, cornea, choroid, and retina.

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Purpose: To identify which features of Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) were most associated with glaucoma onset, severity, and treatment failure at a tertiary care center.

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Sturge-Weber syndrome: an overview of history, genetics, clinical manifestations, and management.

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October 2024

The University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Department of Neurology, 1601 Trinity St., Bldg. B, Stop Z0700 Austin, TX 78712, USA; Dell Children's Medical Center, 4910 Mueller Blvd Suite 300 Austin, TX 78723, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * Neurological issues associated with the syndrome include epilepsy, stroke-like episodes, and cognitive impairment, with MRI typically showing characteristic brain changes.
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Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) type III, a rare neurocutaneous disorder, presents diagnostic challenges due to its variable clinical manifestations. The present study focuses on enhancing the understanding of this syndrome by conducting a detailed analysis of two pediatric cases and providing a comprehensive review of the existing literature. The cases, managed at the Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan, China), highlight the diverse clinical presentations and successful management strategies for SWS type III.

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