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Neuroactive steroid exposure impacts neurodevelopment: Comparison of human and rodent placental contribution.
J Neuroendocrinol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
The placenta is a fetal endocrine organ that secretes many neuroactive factors, including steroids, that play critical roles in brain development. The study of the placenta-brain axis and the links between placental function and brain development represents an emerging research area dubbed "neuroplacentology." The placenta drives many circulating fetal steroids to very high levels during gestation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvances in pharmacological treatment of Cushings disease.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
July 2024
Department of Endocrinology ＆Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041.
Cushing's disease is a rare endocrine disorder characterized by hypercortisolism. Chronic elevated cortisol levels can lead to dysfunction or complications in multiple organs of systems, including cardiovascular, glucose, and bone metabolism, severely impacting patients' quality of life and posing life-threatening risks. Surgery is the first-line treatment for Cushing's disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of human chorionic gonadotropin on oocyte maturation and developmental competence in buffalo.
Theriogenology
December 2024
Department of Theriogenology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Outfall Road, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan. Electronic address:
We hypothesized that human chorionic gonadotropic (hCG) could replace LH in the maturation media for buffalo oocytes, and hCG administration before ovum pick-up (OPU) enhances in-vitro development of buffalo oocytes. Objectives were 1) to investigate the effect of hCG supplementation on nuclear maturation, oocyte development, and granulosa cell mRNA abundance of genes related to growth and antioxidant pathways and 2) to determine the effect of hCG administration before OPU on in-vitro oocyte development. In Experiment 1, buffalo oocytes retrieved from slaughterhouse ovaries were maturated in the media supplemented with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex determination factor, a novel male-linked gene in the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus: Molecular characterization, expression patterns and effects of gene knockdown.
Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Mariculture& Stock Enhancement in North China's Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.
Apostichopus japonicus is a highly significant marine aquaculture species. Research findings have indicated that male sea cucumbers demonstrate a more rapid growth rate compared to females, underscoring the potential advantages of establishing an all-male population. In this study, we identified a specific protein-coding gene (ORFan) within a 4565 bp male fragment and named it sex determination factor (sdf).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroRNAs as diagnostic biomarkers in diabetes male infertility: a systematic review.
Mol Biol Rep
December 2024
Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
This study conducts an in-depth review of the correlation between testis tissue changes and circulating microRNAs (miRNA) in diabetes-induced male reproductive complications, drawing upon both animal and clinical studies. The original articles published in English that specifically investigate miRNAs linked to male infertility in humans or animals with either type I or ΙΙ diabetes mellitus were included. The relevant articles were gathered from the PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect databases.
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