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http://dx.doi.org/10.3181/00379727-121-30722 | DOI Listing |
PeerJ
January 2025
School of Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, United States.
Background: Four species support recreational and commercial fisheries along the U.S. Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, with the Gulf of Mexico stock being overfished for over three decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, South Korea.
Bacterial infections, such as sepsis, require prompt and precise identification of the causative bacteria for appropriate antibiotics treatment. Traditional methods such as culturing take 2-5 days, while newer techniques such as reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and mass spectrometry are hindered by blood impurities. Consequently, this study developed a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based acoustofluidic technique for rapid bacterial detection without culturing or lysing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg B Skull Base
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
In the present study, we investigated the round window (RW) and neighboring anatomical structures using temporal computed tomography (CT) which are important for cochlear implant (CI) electrodes. In this retrospective study, the temporal CT images of 112 adult patients (45 males and 67 females) were evaluated. We classified mastoid pneumatization, and measured RW diameter, RW-carotid canal (CC) distance, RW-facial nerve mastoid segment (FNMS) distance, RW-pyramidal eminence distance, RW-jugular bulb (JB) distance, and RW-internal acoustic canal (IAC) distance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Acoustically probing biological tissues with light or sound, photoacoustic and ultrasound imaging can provide anatomical, functional, and/or molecular information at depths far beyond the optical diffusion limit. However, most photoacoustic and ultrasound imaging systems rely on linear-array transducers with elevational focusing and are limited to two-dimensional imaging with anisotropic resolutions. Here, we present three-dimensional diffractive acoustic tomography (3D-DAT), which uses an off-the-shelf linear-array transducer with single-slit acoustic diffraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
January 2025
Department of Anesthesia, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
The inferior colliculus (IC) has traditionally been regarded as an important relay in the auditory pathway, primarily involved in relaying auditory information from the brainstem to the thalamus. However, this study uncovers the multifaceted role of the IC in bridging auditory processing, sensory prediction, and reward prediction. Through extracellular recordings in monkeys engaged in a sound duration-based deviation detection task, we observed a 'climbing effect' in neuronal firing rates, indicative of an enhanced response over sound sequences linked to sensory prediction rather than reward anticipation.
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