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Breast imaging readers' performance in the PERFORMS test-set based assessment scheme within the MyPeBS international randomised study.
Eur J Radiol
January 2025
Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, City Hospital Campus, Hucknall Road, Nottingham NG5 1PB, United Kingdom.
Purpose: A survey conducted by the European Society of Breast Imaging (EUSOBI) in 2023 revealed significant variations in Quality Assurance (QA) practices across Europe. The UK encourages regular performance monitoring for screen readers. This study aimed to assess the variability in diagnostic performance among readers participating in a wider prospective randomised trial across multiple countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare providers' (HCPs) perspectives in initiating discussion on mammogram screening, and their perceived barriers and enablers to screening in women-A qualitative study.
PLoS One
January 2025
SingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.
Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, and mammogram screening can reduce breast cancer mortality. Healthcare providers' perspectives can have an impact on encouraging females to attend mammogram screening.
Objective: To understand healthcare providers' (HCPs) perspectives in initiating discussion on mammogram screening, and their perceived barriers and enablers to screening in women.
Perceived everyday discrimination, socioeconomic status, and mammography behavior.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Health Disparities Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Black women (BW) experience age-adjusted breast cancer mortality rates that are 40% higher than White women. Although, screening rates for breast cancer are similar between White and Black women, differences in mammography utilization exist among women with lower socioeconomic status (SES). Moreover, perceived everyday discrimination (PED) has been shown to have an inverse relationship on health screening behavior among BW.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[The CCM Project "Guidelines for the Social Reporting of Screening Programmes"].
Epidemiol Prev
December 2024
Istituto per lo Studio e la Prevenzione Oncologica, Firenze.
The Social Report (SR) is a form of measurement and reporting, transparency, and communication, essential for sharing decisions, activities, and the value an institution generates with stakeholders from a social responsibility perspective. It is a useful tool for screening programmes to understand their objectives and structure, assess their effectiveness, and promote informed participation by citizens and stakeholders.This contribution explores the implementation of the SR in oncological screening programmes - a project conducted in the CCM 2019 Programme 'Guidelines for Social Reporting of Screening Programmes', coordinated by the Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO) in Tuscany Region in collaboration with the Centre for Oncological Screenings of Reggio Emilia (Emilia-Romagna Region) and the Population Screening Programmes Service of ATS Valpadana (Lombardy Region) - conducted between 2020 and 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDecisions to decline breast screening and/or breast cancer treatment based on the potential harms of overdiagnosis and overtreatment: a qualitative study.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Objectives: To explore the experiences of women who have made the decision to decline breast screening and/or breast cancer treatment for overdiagnosis/overtreatment reasons after being invited to the National Health Service Breast Screening Programme (NHS BSP).
Design: Qualitative interview study using reflexive thematic analysis.
Setting: Participants were recruited via social media, online forums and word of mouth.
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