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A novel classification method for balance differences in elite versus expert athletes based on composite multiscale complexity index and ranking forests.
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Exercise and Health, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.
Balance is crucial for various athletic tasks, and accurately assessing balance ability among elite athletes using simple and accessible measurement methods is a significant challenge in sports science. A common approach to balance assessment involves recording center of pressure (CoP) displacements using force platforms, with various indicators proposed to distinguish subtle balance differences. However, these indicators have not reached a consensus, and it remains unclear whether these analyses alone can fully explain the complex interactions of postural control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenerating context-specific sports training plans by combining generative adversarial networks.
PLoS One
January 2025
College of Education for the Future, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Personalized sports training plans are essential for addressing individual athlete needs, but traditional methods often need to integrate diverse data types, limiting adaptability and effectiveness. Existing machine learning (ML) and rule-based approaches cannot dynamically generate context-specific training programs, reducing their applicability in real-world scenarios. This study aims to develop a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)- based framework to create context-specific training plans by integrating numeric attributes (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of blood flow restriction on internal and external training load metrics during acute and chronic short-term repeated-sprint training in team-sport athletes.
J Sports Sci
January 2025
Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise (PHASE) Research Group, School of Allied Health (Exercise Science), Murdoch University, Perth, Australia.
This study examined internal, external training loads, internal:external ratios, and aerobic adaptations for acute and short-term chronic repeated-sprint training (RST) with blood flow restriction (BFR). Using randomised crossover (Experiment A) and between-subject (Experiment B) designs, 15 and 24 semi-professional Australian footballers completed two and nine RST sessions, respectively. Sessions comprised three sets of 5-7 × 5-second sprints and 25 seconds recovery, with continuous BFR (45% arterial occlusion pressure) or without (Non-BFR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations between force-velocity-power profile in sprinting and ballistic lower limb tests in adolescent elite footballers.
Sports Biomech
January 2025
Sport Sciences, Aix-Marseille Univ, Université de Toulon, CNRS, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, HIPE Human Lab, Marseille, France.
This study investigated the relationships between performance and force-velocity (F-v) parameters obtained from a ballistic lower limb (BLL) and a 30-m sprint test in 24 adolescent elite footballers (13.2-15.1 years old).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comparison of maximal isometric force in the first pull, transition and second pull of the clean and their contribution to predict performance in national and international level weightlifters.
Sports Biomech
January 2025
School of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, UK.
This study aimed to examine differences in isometric peak force (PF) at the start of the first pull, transition, and second pull phases of the clean, and determine their contribution in explaining the variance in snatch and clean & jerk (C&J) performance. Thirty-one national and international level male and female weightlifters participated. Isometric start position pull (ISPP), isometric transition position pull (ITPP), and isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) PF, along with competition performance, were analysed both in absolute and allometrically scaled terms.
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