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http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj0900353 | DOI Listing |
Microb Cell Fact
January 2025
Biotechnological Processes Unit, IMDEA Energy, 28935, Móstoles (Madrid), Spain.
Environmental concerns are rising the need to find cost-effective alternatives to fossil oils. In this sense, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are proposed as carbon source for microbial oils production that can be converted into oleochemicals. This investigation took advantage of the outstanding traits of recombinant Yarrowia lipolytica strains to assess the conversion of SCFAs derived from real digestates into odd-chain fatty acids (OCFA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiome
January 2025
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Background: Maintaining gut health is a persistent and unresolved challenge in the poultry industry. Given the critical role of gut health in chicken performance and welfare, there is a pressing need to identify effective gut health intervention (GHI) strategies to ensure optimal outcomes in poultry farming. In this study, across three broiler production cycles, we compared the metagenomes and performance of broilers provided with ionophores (as the control group) against birds subjected to five different GHI combinations involving vaccination, probiotics, prebiotics, essential oils, and reduction of ionophore use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Commensal bacteria affect host health by producing various metabolites from dietary carbohydrates via bacterial glycometabolism; however, the underlying mechanism of action remains unclear. Here, we identified Streptococcus salivarius as a unique anti-obesity commensal bacterium. We found that S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Institute of Nutrition and Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China; School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China.
Type 1 resistant starch (RS1) was prepared by high-pressure homogenization of corn starch (CS) embedded with 0.1 %, 0.3 %, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China. Electronic address:
Steamed Polygonatum sibiricum is widely applied in clinical practice for its tonic effect on gastrointestinal tract. A novel polysaccharide named PSSP-EF was extracted from the steamed roots of Polygonatum sibiricum using hot water extraction, ethanol precipitation, and chromatographic purification. PSSP-EF, with a molecular weight of 2.
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