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Acute Alcoholic Hallucinosis: A Review.

Psychopathology

October 2023

Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Acute alcoholic hallucinosis is a psychotic disorder primarily featuring auditory hallucinations, often occurring during alcohol withdrawal and ranking just below alcohol delirium among alcohol-related psychoses.
  • The study aimed to compile existing scientific data about the disorder's history, causes, symptoms, and treatment options through comprehensive literature searches in multiple databases.
  • The review highlights significant findings on the condition but acknowledges limitations due to the reliance on varied and mostly descriptive studies with small patient groups.
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Association of Polymorphism with the Steady-State Concentration of Haloperidol in Patients with Alcohol-Induced Psychotic Disorders.

Psychopharmacol Bull

October 2022

Sychev, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Russia, MD, PhD, professor, rector, head of clinical pharmacology and therapy department, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Background: CYP2D6 subfamily isoenzymes play an important role in the biotransformation of haloperidol, and their activity may influence the efficacy and safety of haloperidol. The use of haloperidol is often associated with the occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), such as dyskinesia, acute dystonia, and orthostatic hypotension. Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between the genetic polymorphism and CYP2D6 activity, as well as haloperidol efficacy and safety rates.

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The impact of alcohol pricing policies on public health in Hong Kong, China: A modelling study.

Lancet Reg Health West Pac

September 2022

School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Background: Contrary to most developed economies, Hong Kong has reduced and eliminated taxes on beer and wine over the last 15 years and observed increasing alcohol consumption.

Methods: We applied econometric epidemiological modelling to assess the impact of reverting ad valorem taxation to pre-2008 levels (20% on wine and 40% on beer) on consumption and health outcomes. We used 15 years of industry sales and pricing data (2004-2018) to derive 25 own-price and cross-price elasticity estimates.

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Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by the recurrence of depressive and manic episodes. Its heritability is high, and many linkage and association studies have been performed. Although various linkage regions and candidate genes have been reported, few have shown sufficient reproducibility, and none have identified the pathogenic genes based on the results of the linkage analysis.

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Background: In recent years, Russia has seen a decline in alcohol consumption per capita (APC) accompanied by a significant reduction in the share of spirits in total APC. Our aim was to investigate regional variation in alcohol consumption and the association between the share of spirits in APC, and recorded and unrecorded APC.

Methods: Data on recorded APC were taken from Rosstat.

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