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BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
The Department of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Huangpu Area, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Background: The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of low-dose aspirin (LDA) in preventing preeclampsia among pregnant women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), given the increased susceptibility of this population to preeclampsia development.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on pregnant women with PCOS who delivered between January 1, 2018 and February 10, 2024 at our institution. Clinical characteristics and obstetric data were extracted from medical records.
Epidemiology
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Background: Collaborative research consortia provide an efficient method to increase sample size, enabling evaluation of subgroup heterogeneity and rare outcomes. In addition to missing data challenges faced by all cohort studies like nonresponse and attrition, collaborative studies have missing data due to differences in study design and measurement of the contributing studies.
Methods: We extend ROSETTA, a latent variable method that creates common measures across datasets collecting the same latent constructs with only partial overlap in measures, to define a common measure of socioeconomic status (SES) across cohorts with varying indicators in the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Cohort, a consortium of pregnancy and pediatric cohorts.
Fertil Steril
January 2025
From the Department of Gynecology, Fuxing Hospital, The Eighth Clinical Medical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of retaining a balloon stent in the uterus for 8 weeks to prevent adhesion reformation after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis.
Design: A single-center randomized controlled study.
Subjects: A total of 160 women with severe intrauterine adhesions (American Fertility Society [AFS] intrauterine adhesion scores ≥9, and European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy Grade ≥IV).
PLoS Med
January 2025
Department of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, University Hospital Jena, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Background: There is indication that the fallopian tubes might be involved in ovarian cancer pathogenesis and their removal reduces cancer risk. Hence, bilateral salpingectomy during hysterectomy or sterilization, so called opportunistic salpingectomy (OS), is gaining wide acceptance as a preventive strategy. Recently, it was discussed whether implementation of OS at other gynecologic surgery, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLOS Digit Health
January 2025
Institute of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Risk calculators based on statistical and/or mechanistic models have flourished and are increasingly available for a variety of diseases. However, in the day-to-day practice, their usage may be hampered by missing input variables. Certain measurements needed to calculate disease risk may be difficult to acquire, e.
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