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Establishment and application of a zebrafish model of Werner syndrome identifies sapanisertib as a potential antiaging drug.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

February 2025

State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Liver Cancer Institute of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.

Aging is a complex process that affects multiple organs, and the discovery of a pharmacological approach to ameliorate aging is considered the Holy Grail of medicine. Here, we performed an N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea forward genetic screening in zebrafish and identified an accelerated aging mutant named (), harboring a mutation in the - () gene. Loss of leads to a short lifespan and age-related characteristics in the intestine of zebrafish embryos, such as cellular senescence, genomic instability, and epigenetic alteration.

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Oxygen Activation Biocatalytic Precipitation Strategy Based on a Bimetallic Single-Atom Catalyst for Photoelectrochemical Biosensing.

Anal Chem

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE; College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China.

Article Synopsis
  • The traditional biocatalytic precipitation (BCP) method has limitations due to HO's tendency to self-decompose, affecting its effectiveness in quantitative analysis.
  • Researchers discovered that a bimetallic single-atom catalyst (Co/Zn-N-C SAC) can activate dissolved oxygen to create reactive oxygen species, leading to improved detection methods.
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Effect of myoglobin on the flavor, color and texture of high-moisture soy protein concentrate -wheat gluten extrudates.

Food Chem

January 2025

Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Food Synthetic Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China. Electronic address:

The rising demand for plant-based meat analogues presents challenges in replicating the sensory qualities of animal meat. This study investigates the impact of Pichia-derived porcine myoglobin (PMb) and bovine hemoglobin (BHb) on the flavor profile, sensory attributes, macrostructure, color, and texture of high-moisture extruded soy protein concentrate-wheat gluten. The addition of PMb and BHb significantly altered the flavor profile by decreasing aldehyde content (hexanal and nonanal), while the contents of ketones (2,3-octanedione and 3,5-octadien-2-one), pyrazines (2-ethyl-6-methylpyrazine), and furans (2-pentylfuran) were increased.

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The broader use of botanical pesticides has been limited by shorter residual activity on plants, slower onset of action, and higher costs compared with conventional pesticides. These challenges could be overcome by the development of simple, cost-effective, and long-lasting preventive nanocomposites for botanical pesticides. In this study, we successfully developed a low-cost ethyl cellulose (EC)-based delivery system for the botanical pesticide osthole (OST), designed to provide extended preventive protection against infestations.

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Comprehensive analysis of flower extracts: phytochemical composition and toxicity in zebrafish embryos.

Nat Prod Res

January 2025

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Brazil.

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