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PoCXCL8, a teleost chemokine, exerts direct bactericidal, chemotactic/phagocytic, and NETs releasing properties, promoting host anti-bacterial immunity.
Fish Shellfish Immunol
November 2024
School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai, China. Electronic address:
As an important CXC chemokine, CXCL8 plays pleiotropic roles in immunological response. In teleost, CXCL8 is involved in cell migration and bacterial invasion. However, the immune antibacterial function of CXCL8 in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) (PoCXCL8) is largely scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of anthropogenic noise and natural soundscape on larval fish behavior in four estuarine species.
J Acoust Soc Am
August 2023
Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
The larval and post-larval forms of many marine organisms, such as oysters, crabs, lobster, coral, and fish, utilize ambient acoustic cues to orient, settle, or metamorphose. In this study, the effect of anthropogenic and ambient sounds on the orientation behavior of four larval estuarine fishes was examined in a controlled, laboratory experiment. Pre-settlement size red drum Sciaenops ocellatus, southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma, spotted seatrout Cynoscion nebulosus, and Florida blenny Chasmodes saburrae larvae were exposed to four sound treatments-control, estuarine soundscape, seismic airguns, and large-ship passage-in a linear acoustic chamber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecular cloning and characterization of chemokine C-C motif ligand 34 (CCL34) genes from olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus).
Fish Shellfish Immunol
September 2021
Department of Aquatic Life Medical Sciences, Sunmoon University, Asan, 31460, South Korea; Genome-based BioIT Convergence Institute, Asan, 31460, South Korea. Electronic address:
Chemokines are a superfamily of chemotactic cytokines that regulate the migration and immune responses of leukocytes. Depending on the arrangement of the first two cysteine residues, chemokines are divided into four groups: CXC (α), CC (β), C (γ), and CX3C (δ). Chemokine C-C motif ligand 34 (CCL34) is a member of the CC chemokine family and is known as a fish-specific CC chemokine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and In-House Validation of an LC-MS and LC-MS/MS Assay for the Determination of Food Fraud for Different Fish Species.
J AOAC Int
September 2019
University of Applied Sciences Bremerhaven, An der Karlstadt 8, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany.
Fish and fish products are one of the most important food sources of high commercial interest. The global food trade and the associated risks are constantly presenting new challenges to consumer protection and public authorities, which, among other things, demand state-of-the-art analytical methods to ensure food authenticity. The establishment of MS-based strategies plays a decisive role alongside the (further) development of ELISA- or DNA-oriented methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Amphiphilic Peptide AP3 and Derivative Sequences.
Antibiotics (Basel)
March 2019
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.
The continued emergence of new antibiotic resistant bacterial strains has resulted in great interest in the development of new antimicrobial treatments. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are one of many potential classes of molecules to help meet this emerging need. AMPs are naturally derived sequences, which act as part of the innate immune system of organisms ranging from insects through humans.
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