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Inhibition of Melanin Synthesis and Inflammation by Exosomes Derived from DB-14 Isolated from Flower.
J Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Biotechnology, Sunmoon University, Chungnam 31460, Republic of Korea.
is a lactic acid bacteria found in fermented products. In our previous study, was isolated from flowers, and its acid tolerance and antibacterial properties were thoroughly investigated. This study focuses on the inhibition of melanin synthesis and inflammation of exosomes derived from .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDynamics of fungal endophytic communities in bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) fruits through development is shaped by host phenolic compounds.
FEMS Microbiol Ecol
January 2025
Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, PO Box 3000, University of Oulu, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland.
The physical and chemical properties of wild berry fruits change dramatically during development, and the ripe berries host species-specific endophytic communities. However, the development of fungal endophytic communities during berry ripening is unknown. We studied bilberries (Vaccinium myrtillus L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModeling virus filtration: Materials, applications, and mechanism.
iScience
January 2025
Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
While various methods are employed to ensure the virus safety of finished products, virus filtration (VF) stands out as the preferred method for virus removal and purification of a wide variety of products owing to its capability of separating product molecules with more than 90% recovery and no change in molecule characteristics. The modeling of the virus removal process for VF membranes is based on the principles of microfiltration (MF) and ultrafiltration (UF), but with modifications for the much narrower separation difference, which is less than 2-fold for the separation of product molecules and virus particles. In this review, we introduce the materials and application of VF highlighting the unique characteristics properties of VF membranes through the steps of invention and subsequent development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Streamlined High-Throughput LC-MS Assay for Quantifying Peptide Degradation in Cell Culture.
J Biomed Mater Res A
January 2025
Department of Bioengineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA.
Peptides are widely used in biomaterials due to their ease of synthesis, ability to signal cells, and modify the properties of biomaterials. A key benefit of using peptides is that they are natural substrates for cell-secreted enzymes, which creates the possibility of utilizing cell-secreted enzymes for tuning cell-material interactions. However, these enzymes can also induce unwanted degradation of bioactive peptides in biomaterials, or in peptide therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFacile preparation of marine carrageenan hydrogel-coated steel mesh with superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic performance for highly efficient oil-water separation.
Water Environ Res
January 2025
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution Control, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, P. R. China.
The discharge of oil-laden wastewater from industrial processes and the frequent occurrence of oil spills pose severe threats to the ecological environment and human health. Membrane materials with special wettability have garnered attention for their ability to achieve efficient oil-water separation by leveraging the differences in wettability at the oil-water interface. These materials are characterized by their simplicity, energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, and reusability.
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