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Common intestinal parasitic infections in an improved water access, sanitation, and hygiene profile setting in North Jakarta, Indonesia.
Narra J
December 2024
Master of Biomedicine Study Program, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs), caused by helminths and/or protozoa, continue to be a significant public health concern in Indonesia. Water access, sanitation, and hygiene practices (WASH) are influential factors for IPIs, especially among children. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between WASH and IPIs among school-aged children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence and genotypic characterization of zoonotic intestinal protozoan parasites in transboundary migratory Mongolian Gazelles (): the first survey.
Parasitology
December 2024
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
The migration of Mongolian gazelles () poses a potential risk of outbreak for zoonotic intestinal protozoan parasite infections. This study aims to investigate the infection status of zoonotic intestinal protozoan parasites in these migratory Mongolian gazelles. We collected 120 fecal samples from Mongolian gazelles during their migration from Mongolia to China in December 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFree-Ranging Wolves (Canis lupus) are Natural Reservoirs of Intestinal Microeukaryotes of Public Health Significance in Southwestern Europe.
Zoonoses Public Health
December 2024
Parasitology Reference and Research Laboratory, National Centre for Microbiology, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Introduction: Intestinal microeukaryote parasites are major contributors to the burden of diarrhoea in humans and domestic animals, but their epidemiology in wildlife is not fully understood. We investigated the frequency, genetic diversity and zoonotic potential of protists of animal and public health significance in free-ranging grey wolf (Canis lupus) populations in south-western Europe.
Methods: Individually formed faecal samples collected from necropsied wolves or scat trails in Italy (n = 47), Portugal (n = 43) and Spain (n = 225) during the period 2011-2023 were retrospectively analysed using molecular (PCR and Sanger sequencing) methods.
Discharges of Wastewater Treatment Plants Needed Further Monitoring to Minimize Potential Risk of and for Public Health.
Environ Health (Wash)
November 2024
Department of Environmental Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.
Article Synopsis
- * A study in Ankara, Turkey, evaluated the ability of five different WWTPs to remove these parasites over a year, measuring specific genes using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).
- * Results showed that removal capacity, expressed as log reduction values, varied with treatment processes, with membrane bioreactor systems being the most effective, highlighting the need for improved monitoring of other systems to protect public health.
Occurrence and ultrastructural surface of Blastocystis isolated from water sources in Kedah and Penang, Malaysia.
Trop Biomed
September 2024
School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Blastocystis is a ubiquitous waterborne parasite that has been implicated in some disease conditions including colorectal cancer and irritable bowel syndrome, and its surface coat characteristics have been associated with its pathogenicity. Although the morphology of Blastocystis isolates from human and animal sources have been studied, there is a paucity of data on the surface ultrastructure of Blastocystis isolated from water sources. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the occurrence and the ultrastructural surface of Blastocystis isolates from several water sources in Kedah and Penang, Malaysia.
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