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Raw Ocimum sanctum L. leaf extract modulates the pharmacokinetic of ceftriaxone and increases its bioavailability in staphylococcal mastitis.
Indian J Pharmacol
September 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Background: To study the pharmacokinetic interaction of cephalosporin antibiotic ceftriaxone (CFT) with raw undiluted Ocimum sanctum L. leaf juice in chronic staphylococcal mastitis in caprine.
Materials And Methods: Chronic inflammation of the udder was evoked in goats by Staphylococcus aureus (J638) intracisternal inoculation 2000 cfu for 30 days into the left udder.
Somatic cell count in dairy goats I: association with infectious and non-infectious factors.
BMC Vet Res
November 2024
R&D Department, Farm Advisory Services, TINE SA, BTB-NMBU, Pb. 5003, Ås, 1432, Norway.
Background: Intramammary infections negatively affect milk quality, animal welfare and productivity in the dairy industry. Somatic cell count (SCC) is the most used screening tool to detect subclinical mastitis caused by intramammary infections. In dairy goats, SCC is greatly influenced by non-infectious factors, which complicates the interpretation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUdder health, bacterial isolation and antimicrobial sensitivity of species from non-dairy goats on smallholder farms in Hong Kong.
J Dairy Res
September 2024
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
This research article describes an investigation into the udder health, bacterial isolation and antimicrobial sensitivity of three staphylococcal species isolated from the milk of non-dairy goats, suckling their kids, on two smallholder farms in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Udder lesions were visually noted in 21 of 34 goats and two goats had palpable abnormalities. Collected milk samples grew a total of 11 bacterial organisms and the most frequently isolated organism was .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecular insights into antimicrobial resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains: A potential zoonosis of goat origin.
Microb Pathog
November 2024
Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) strains have attained global attention due to their life-threatening zoonotic nature. Being a member of ESKAPE group, S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeasonal assessment of mastitis in crossbred goats: A thermographic approach.
J Therm Biol
August 2024
Livestock Production Management Division, ICAR- National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, 132001, India. Electronic address:
Sub-clinical mastitis exhibits a higher prevalence in dairy goats than clinical mastitis, necessitating the adoption of non-invasive diagnostic techniques such as infrared thermography (IRT) to detect this economically significant production disease in the dairy sector. Accordingly, this study aims to employ IR imaging of the udder and teat quarters of lactating crossbred goats (Alpine × Beetal and Sanen × Beetal) across various seasons, utilising IRT, to discern cases of sub-clinical (SCM) and clinical mastitis (CM). Over a year, 100-110 lactating crossbred dairy goats underwent consistent IRT screenings, followed by a comprehensive evaluation of udder health status using the California mastitis test and somatic cell count (SCC).
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