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Post-operative new-onset atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a possible complication following cardiac surgery. Digoxin is a drug with positive inotropic and negative chronotropic effects and is listed among antiarrhythmic drugs that can be prescribed in dogs with atrial fibrillation. This report aims at describing the use of digoxin in two dogs with persistent POAF after mitral valve repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
While autonomic dysregulation and repolarization abnormalities are observed in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), their relationship remains unclear. We aimed to measure skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA), a novel method to estimate stellate ganglion nerve activity, and investigate its association with electrocardiogram (ECG) alterations after SAH. We recorded a total of 179 SKNA data from SAH patients at three distinct phases and compared them with 20 data from controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurosci
January 2025
Comprehensive Centre for Stroke Care, Department of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, Kerala 695011, India. Electronic address:
Background: The QT interval in ECG is susceptible to autonomic fluctuations, a known occurrence in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Previous research has highlighted QT interval changes between ischemic and haemorrhagic strokes. However, there is scarce literature on the differential effect of AIS subtypes on QT interval.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi
January 2025
Cardiology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian116021, China.
To assess the effectiveness of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) on electrocardiographic remodeling in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS), and identify its influencing factors. A cohort study was conducted on patients with a confirmed diagnosis of severe AS who successfully underwent TAVR at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University between June 2018 and March 2023. Data, including standard 15-lead electrocardiograms and echocardiograms, were collected before the operation, 1 week after the operation, and 3 months after the operation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Cardiovasc Imaging
January 2025
Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. (P.S., C.H., G.B., A.H., S.H.S., P.S.D., M.A.D.).
Background: Patients with abnormal (positive) exercise electrocardiography, but normal stress echocardiography (+ECG/-Echo), have an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events compared with patients with a normal (negative) ECG and a normal stress Echo (-ECG/-Echo). However, it is unclear if +ECG/-Echo discordance is associated with a greater burden of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis.
Methods: Project Baseline Health Study participants who underwent a stress Echo and coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan were stratified by stress Echo result: -ECG/-Echo or +ECG/-Echo.
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