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Giant prostatic calculus in patient treated with perineal prostatotomy: case report.
AME Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Urology, São José do Rio Preto Regional Faculty of Medicine Foundation (FUNFARME), São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil.
Background: Urolithiasis (kidney stone) is a common condition that often leads patients to urgent or emergency care services. Urinary calculi are generally found in the kidneys, ureters, or bladder. Urethral calculi are uncommon and can result from the migration of a calculus in the upper urinary tract or vesicle or may be primary of the urethra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- Patients with a complete double renal system often experience issues in one of the systems, and uretero-ureteral anastomosis is a viable surgical option, even for atrophied systems.
- A retrospective study from January 2015 to May 2022 evaluated 26 surgical procedures in 25 patients, focusing on various factors like age, preoperative conditions, and postoperative outcomes.
- Results showed a 96% success rate for the procedure, with minimal complications; average hospital stay was 2.2 days, and complications included one case of leakage and one urinary tract infection.
Combined cystourethroplasty and urethral sphincter occluder placement for treatment of urinary incontinence in a cat with genitourinary dysplasia.
J Small Anim Pract
September 2024
Wear Referrals, Bradbury, Stockton-on-Tees, TS21 2ES, UK.
A 10-month-old female neutered domestic shorthair cat presented with a history of urinary incontinence and recurrent bacterial cystitis since 2 months of age. Physical examination was unremarkable other than vulval hypoplasia. Genitourinary dysplasia was diagnosed following a physical examination, CT imaging and retrograde positive contrast urethrocystography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Single-System Ectopic Ureter in a Child: A Challenge for Early Diagnosis.
Cureus
January 2024
Pediatric Surgery, Hospital das Clínicas de Botucatu, Botucatu, BRA.
Article Synopsis
- * In females, 25% of ectopic ureters enter the vagina, which can be mistaken for vaginal discharge due to the incontinence it causes.
- * Diagnoses involve tests like urinary tract ultrasounds and urethrocystography to assess kidney function and shape, which help inform surgical decisions focused on preserving kidney health and restoring normal urinary control.
Vesicoureteral reflux by contrast ultrasound, comparison with voiding and retrograde urethrocystography: A prospective accuracy study.
J Pediatr Urol
February 2024
Instituto de Radiologia do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (InRad/HC-FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Introduction: Diagnosis of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) plays an important role in the management and follow-up of children presenting with urinary tract infection. This study compared voiding uronosography (VUS) as a diagnostic method for the diagnosis of VUR with the "gold standard", voiding or micturating cystourethrography (MCU). The objective of the study is not only to compare the effectiveness of both methods, but also to assess the feasibility of implementing VUS technically and economically in a large tertiary radiology center in South America.
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