A study was undertaken to determine the effect in man of naloxone on the central nervous system depression produced by IV thiopental. Eight normal volunteers were given 5 mg/kg thiopental IV. On a separate occasion the same 8 volunteers were given 50 microgram/kg naloxone IV 5 minutes prior to 5 mg/kg thiopental. Naloxone had no significant effect on the rate of return of consciousness following administration of thiopental. Naloxone also had no significant effect on the responses of blood pressure, heart rate, or respiratory rate to thiopental.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/00000539-197809000-00009 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan; Department of Pharmacy, Korea University, Sejong, 20019, South Korea. Electronic address:
The study investigated the anxiolytic, antidepressant, sedative/hypnotic and in silico molecular docking properties of the synthetic ephedrine-based derivative of thiourea, 3-benzothioyl-1-(3-hydroxy-3-phenyl-3-propyl)-1-methylthiourea. Safety profile of the compound at various doses was determined in an acute toxicity test. Results showed significant anti-anxiety effects of the compound in all mice studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Med
February 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, 8100, Bangladesh; Bioinformatics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Gopalganj, 8100, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Pharmacy Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, 9208, Bangladesh. Electronic address:
Neurosci Lett
January 2025
Department of Biological Chemistry, Regional University of Cariri, Crato 63105-000, Brazil. Electronic address:
Sleep disturbance causes many health problems in humans worldwide. This study evaluated the effects and possible mechanisms of sclareol (SCL) and/or linalool (LIN) through in vivo and in silico studies. For this, young chicks SCL (5, 10, and 20 mg/kg) and/or LIN (50 mg/kg) were orally administered thirty minutes before to the thiopental sodium (TS)-induced chicks with or without the standard drug diazepam (DZP: 3 mg/kg).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Physiol Pharmacol
November 2024
Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
This study aimed to examine the effect of thiopental monotherapy as well as its combination with different agents used in anesthesia induction, on cardiac function and redox state of rats with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). A total of 40 male rats were used in this study and randomly divided into five groups: thiopental (TIO), fentanyl + thiopental (FEN + TIO), remifentanil + thiopental (REM + TIO), midazolam + thiopental (MID + TIO), and dexmedetomidine + thiopental (DEX + TIO). Animals were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of thiopental 85 mg/kg, fentanyl 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurotoxicol Teratol
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj 8100, Bangladesh; Bioinforamtics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Gopalganj 8100, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Pharmacy Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh. Electronic address:
trans-Ferulic acid (TFA), a bioactive compound found in many plants, has been recognized for its diverse pharmacological activities, including potential neurological benefits. Previous studies suggest that TFA exerts anxiolytic effects via GABAergic pathways. This study aimed to investigate the sedative effects of TFA and its possible molecular mechanisms through in vivo and in silico approaches.
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