Schizophyllum commune Fr. was shown, by light, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy, to be a destructive mycoparasite on several phytopathogenic and nematode-trapping fungi. The hyphae of S. commune coiled around host hyphae and fruiting structures and penetrated them by means of either unspecialized hyphae or by penetration pegs that developed from terminal appressoria. The host cell walls were usually chemically degraded after which the parasite grew through an electron-dense, papillate, reaction region and its underlying membrane(s) produce trophic hyphae inside the host cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m78-131 | DOI Listing |
Chemosphere
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants, detected even in remote regions such as the Antarctic, Arctic, and Tibetan Plateau. Thus, understanding their biodegradation processes at low temperatures is crucial. Therefore, the potential of fungal strains from the Antarctic to biodegrade PAHs was explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Bldg. 5, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Owing to their nutritional, culinary, and nutraceutical, mushrooms are worldwide consumed and appreciated. Moreover, many of these mushrooms are also known as medicinal mushrooms since they possess several pharmacological properties attributable to a huge number of bioactive compounds derived from their sporophores. Several studies are available in the literature about in vitro and in vivo mechanisms of actions of such bioactive compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
is one of the widely produced edible fungi worldwide. It is rich in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a non-protein amino acid with important physiological functions in humans. To investigate the functions of key genes in the GABA metabolic pathway of , we isolated the monokaryon from the factory-cultivated strain and then sequenced and assembled the genome using the PacBio Sequel and Illumina NovaSeq sequencing platforms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
December 2024
College of Plant Protection, Biocontrol Engineering Laboratory of Crop Diseases and Pests of Gansu Province, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Viruses
November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Strain IBc-114 was isolated from a gray mold lesion and was identified as the fungus In this strain, two mycoviruses, Schizophyllum commune RNA virus 1 (ScRV1, C_AA053475.1) and Botrytis cinerea mitovirus 9 strain IBc-114 (BcMV9/IBc-114, C_AA053476.1), were isolated and characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!