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Protective Effects of Tormentic Acid on Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction-Induced Renal Injury, Inflammation, and Fibrosis: A Comprehensive Approach to Reducing Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis, and Ferroptosis.
Antioxidants (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) progresses through mechanisms involving inflammation, fibrosis, and oxidative stress, leading to the gradual structural and functional deterioration of the kidneys. Tormentic acid (TA), a triterpenoid compound with known anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, shows significant potential in counteracting these pathological processes. This study explored the protective role of TA in a unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO)-induced CKD model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalycosin extracted from Astragali Radix reduces NETs formation to improve renal fibrosis via TLR4/NF-κB pathway.
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Astragali Radix (A. Radix) is the dry root of the leguminous plants Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch) Beg. var.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute Kidney Injury Due to Ureter Compression Following Iliac Venous Stenting.
J Endovasc Ther
January 2025
Division of Angiology, Department of Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Purpose: To report the occurrence of acute postrenal kidney failure caused by external ureteral obstruction after iliac venous stent placement.
Case Report: A 73-year-old male patient presented with a chronic swelling and feeling of heaviness of his right leg. The presence of venous thrombosis was excluded by duplex ultrasound (DUS).
N-acetyl-tryptophan in Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery.
J Am Soc Nephrol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury is a common serious complication after cardiac surgery. Currently, there are no specific pharmacological therapies. Our understanding of its pathophysiology remains preliminary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFButyrolactone I blocks the transition of acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease in mice by targeting JAK1.
MedComm (2020)
February 2025
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease that affects more than 850 million people. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common cause of CKD, and blocking the AKI-CKD transition shows promising therapeutic potential. Herein, we found that butyrolactone I (BLI), a natural product, exerts significant nephroprotective effects, including maintenance of kidney function, inhibition of inflammatory response, and prevention of fibrosis, in both folic acid- and ureteral obstruction-induced AKI-CKD transition mouse models.
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