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Basophil-Derived IL-4 Production and Its Potential Pro-Tumoural Role in Th2-Polarisation Within Sentinel Lymph Nodes of Primary Cutaneous Melanoma.
Exp Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Chronic inflammation in the tumour microenvironment (TME) via Th2-polarisation promotes melanoma progression and metastasis, making it a target for immunotherapy. Interleukin (IL)-4 is considered essential for Th2-polarisation in the TME; however, its source remains unknown. Basophils have been postulated as one of its sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMigrasomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells: a new therapeutic agent for ovalbumin-induced asthma in mice.
Stem Cell Res Ther
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Background: Asthma is a prevalent respiratory disease, and its management remains largely unsatisfactory. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been demonstrated to be efficacious in reducing airway inflammation in experimental allergic diseases, representing a potential alternative treatment for asthma. Migrasomes are recently identified extracellular vesicles (EVs) generated in migrating cells and facilitate intercellular communication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlcohol Consumption and Autoimmune Diseases.
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alcohol is the second-most misused substance after tobacco. It has been identified as a causal factor in more than 200 diseases and 5.3% of all deaths and is associated with significant behavioral, social, and economic difficulties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInula japonica Thunb. and its active compounds ameliorate airway inflammation by suppressing JAK-STAT signaling.
Biomed Pharmacother
January 2025
KM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), 1672 Yuseong-daero Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34054, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease, remains a global health challenge due to its complex pathophysiology and the limited treatment efficacy. This study explored the effect of Inula japonica Thunb. water extract (IJW) on asthma and its protective mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of miR-223-3p and miR-328a-3p Knockdown on Allergic Airway Inflammation in Rat Precision-Cut Lung Slices.
Cells
January 2025
Molecular and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-572 Poznan, Poland.
Asthma is a major non-communicable disease whose pathogenesis is still not fully elucidated. One of the asthma research models is precision-cut lung slices (PCLSs), and among the therapeutic options, miRNA molecules are of great interest. The aim of our study was to investigate whether inhibition of miR-223-3p and miR328a-3p affects the inflammatory response in PCLSs derived from a rat with HDM-induced allergic inflammation and a control rat.
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