Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
We present a non-interferometric technique for quantitative phase imaging (QPI) that is cost-effective, easily integrated into standard microscopes, and capable of wide-field imaging with noncoherent light. Our method measures the phase gradient through optical differentiation using spatially variable amplitude filters, accommodating a range of transmission functions, including commercially available variable neutral-density filters. This flexibility is made possible by a general relationship we derive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNatural history of the hyperdominant tree, Pentaclethra macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze, in the Amazon River estuary.
Braz J Biol
January 2025
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia - PPGEco, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Pentaclethra macroloba is a hyperdominant species with multiple uses in the Amazon. This species tolerates varying flood amplitudes, however the effect of flood topographic gradient on its ecophysiology remains unclear. We want to know if individuals from the high (10 trees) and low (20 trees) várzea show distinct phenological patterns as a function of the flood gradient, as well as their colonization strategies and their seed predators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConspecific interactions between corals mediate the effect of submarine groundwater discharge on coral physiology.
Oecologia
January 2025
Department of Oceanography, Uehiro Center for the Advancement of Oceanography, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
Land-based inputs, such as runoff, rivers, and submarine groundwater, can alter biologic processes on coral reefs. While the abiotic factors associated with land-based inputs have strong effects on corals, corals are also affected by biotic interactions, including other neighboring corals. The biologic responses of corals to changing environmental conditions and their neighbors are likely interactive; however, few studies address both biotic and abiotic interactions in concert.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDensity functional theory study of hydrogen and oxygen reactions on NiO(100) and Ce doped NiO(100).
J Mol Model
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China.
Context: This study aims to reveal the reaction mechanisms of H and O on the NiO(100) and Ce-doped NiO(100) surfaces using the density functional theory (DFT) combined with the on-site Coulomb correction (DFT + U) method. It was found that H and O react favorably on the reduced surfaces of both materials. However, after the oxygen vacancy is filled, the activation energy for the reaction between H₂ and lattice oxygen increases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIce-Confined Synthesis of Stacked Polymer Nanospheres as Osmotic Power Generation Membranes.
Nano Lett
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, P. R. China.
Osmotic power extracts electricity from salinity gradients and provides a viable route toward clean energy. To improve the energy conversion efficiency, common strategies rely on fabricating precisely controlled nanopores to meet the requirements of high ionic conductivity and selectivity. We report ion transport through the free-volume networks in stacked polymer nanospheres for osmotic power harvesting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!