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The burden of group A (GAS) infections: The challenge continues in the twenty-first century.
iScience
January 2025
Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam.
is a Gram-positive bacterium, also known as Group A (GAS), that has become a significant threat to the healthcare system, infecting more than 18 million people and resulting in more than 500,000 deaths annually worldwide. GAS infection rates decreased gradually during the 20th century in Western countries, largely due to improved living conditions and access to antibiotics. However, post-COVID-19, the situation has led to a steep increase in GAS infection rates in Europe, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand, which triggers a global concern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with nonrheumatic streptococcal pharyngitis associated myocarditis.
Am J Med
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel; The Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Background: Reports of nonrheumatic streptococcal pharyngitis associated myocarditis (SPAM) are rare, and its incidence, pathophysiology, and clinical features remain unclear. We evaluated the clinical course and outcome of patients diagnosed with nonrheumatic SPAM, with a particular focus on differentiating it from other etiologies of myocarditis.
Methods: Seventy-nine consecutive individuals (age 32±9 years, 71 men) with clinically diagnosed SPAM were evaluated.
What are the general public's expectations about the likely duration of common acute infections? A cross-sectional survey of Australian residents.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Institute for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Bond University Ltd, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Objectives: To explore the general public's expectations about the likely duration of acute infections that are commonly managed in primary care and if care is sought for these infections, reasons for doing so.
Design: A cross-sectional online survey.
Participants: A nationwide sample of 589 Australian residents, ≥18 years old with representative quotas for age and gender, recruited via an online panel provider.
Integration of transcriptomics and metabolomics reveals the mechanism of Glycyrrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma extract inhibiting CCL5 in the treatment of acute pharyngitis.
Phytomedicine
February 2025
Zhejiang Provincial International S&T Cooperation Base for Active Ingredients of Medicinal and Edible Plants and Health, Zhejiang Provincial Key TCM Laboratory for Chinese Resource Innovation and Transformation, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinhua Academy, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China. Electronic address:
Background: Acute pharyngitis (AP) is a common condition marked by inflammation of the oropharynx, which can lead to severe throat swelling, breathing difficulties, and even suffocation, significantly impacting quality of life. Despite the beneficial anti-inflammatory activity of Glycyrrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma (GRER) and Isoliquiritigenin (ISL), their pharmacological mechanisms against AP remain unclear.
Purpose: This study explores the mechanisms by which GRER treats AP, utilizing both transcriptomics and metabolomics approaches.
Role as a Probiotic in Children's Health and Disease Prophylaxis-A Systematic Review.
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Physiopathology Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Sciences and Technology, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Background: This systematic review aimed to synthesize the existing evidence on the use of () probiotics as prophylactic or therapeutic tools for pediatric oral, dental, and respiratory diseases.
Methods: A comprehensive search was carried out across multiple databases using the following terms: , probiotic, children, pediatric.
Results: The systematic literature search identified 613 publications, which were meticulously screened, and, ultimately, 15 suitable citations were included in this systematic review.
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