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This article reports a 110.2 MHz ultra-low-power phase-locked loop (PLL) for MEMS timing/frequency reference oscillator applications. It utilizes a 6.

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Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Childhood Malnutrition: A Comprehensive Review of Available Evidence.

Nutrients

December 2024

Department of Pediatrics 1, "George Emil Palade" University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Sciences and Technology of Târgu Mureș, Gheorghe Marinescu Street no 38, 540136 Târgu Mureș, Romania.

The gut microbiome is essential for children's normal growth and development, with its formation aligning closely with key stages of growth. Factors like birth method, feeding practices, and antibiotic exposure significantly shape the composition and functionality of the infant gut microbiome. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) involves an abnormal increase in bacteria within the small intestine.

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Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification-Based Workflow for the Detection and Serotyping of spp. in Environmental Poultry Flock Samples.

Foods

December 2024

Food Hygiene, Inspection and Control Laboratory (LHICA-USC), Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Bromatology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Campus Terra, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC), 27002 Lugo, Spain.

spp. is one of the most important foodborne pathogens worldwide. Given the fact that poultry and poultry products are the main source of human infection, Salmonella control in these farms is of utmost importance.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the relationship between small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), stressing the potential benefits of diet therapy.
  • A literature review suggests that SIBO is commonly associated with IBS and shares symptoms like abdominal pain and bloating, implying potential overlaps between these conditions.
  • Increasing evidence links SIBO with IBD, particularly in Crohn's disease, highlighting the need for comprehensive treatment approaches that combine medication, psychotherapy, probiotics, and tailored dietary plans.
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Background: Acute heart failure is a common clinical syndrome leading to hospital admission, with few evidence-based therapies for managing congestion. This trial aims to assess the efficacy of acetazolamide combined with loop diuretics in achieving decongestion among patients who fail to respond to oral diuretics and progress to acute decompensated heart failure in the absence of injectable furosemide.

Methods: This single-center, double-blind randomized controlled trial with a 1:1 allocation ratio aims to evaluate 130 patients admitted to the infusion ward.

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