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Study on the durability of solidified mud under chloride and dry-wet coupling.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, AnHui Huainan, 232001, China.
In order to study the durability of solidified waste mud, dry-wet cycle experiments were carried out under the erosion of sodium chloride solutions with different concentrations. The unconfined compressive strength and mass change rate of solidified mud were studied and analyzed. The results show that when the number of dry-wet cycles increases, the unconfined compressive strength and mass of the sample show a downward trend.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHydrodynamics- and remote sensing-based model for estimating the effects of cohesive sediment transport on lagoon siltation in Southwestern Taiwan.
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Department of Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 701, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address:
This study investigates localized siltation in the Cigu Lagoon, Southwestern Taiwan, using an integrated approach of hydrodynamic modeling and remote sensing. In regions where in situ data is scarce, remote sensing provides critical complementary data inputs for our sediment model. We employed a multilayered mud sediment model, incorporating initial suspended sediment concentration (SSC) data derived from Landsat imagery, to identify the morphological changes taking place in the lagoon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscriptome analysis elucidates mating affects the expression of intra-/extra-ovarian factors, thereby influencing ovarian development in the mud crab Scylla paramamosain.
Comp Biochem Physiol Part D Genomics Proteomics
December 2024
School of Marine Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Before mating, the ovarian development of mud crabs primarily occurs at stage II, but immediately after mating, they begin a process called vitellogenesis, where their ovaries develop rapidly.
- The study aimed to identify genes that are differentially expressed during ovarian development pre- and post-mating by using comparative transcriptomics, revealing that certain pathways, like ribosome-related ones, play a significant role.
- It was found that both intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) factors, including hormones and neurotransmitters, influence ovarian development after mating through coordinated gene expression, impacting crucial processes like follicle and oocyte development.
The bioefficacy of a novel VECTRON™ T500 indoor residual spray formulation in an experimental huts trial against Anopheles gambiae s.l. populations.
Acta Trop
November 2024
Tanzania Plant Health and Pesticides Authority, Pesticides Bioefficacy Section, P.O. Box 3024, Arusha, Tanzania.
The emergence of insecticide resistance and its spread through populations of malaria vectors has decreased the number of insecticides available for control. Insecticide resistance has been observed in vector populations across sub-Saharan Africa in malaria endemic areas. Therefore, new compounds with different modes of action are needed that can be used in the management of resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSimulating liquefaction-induced resuspension flux in a sediment transport model.
Water Res
September 2024
First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, PR China.
Wave-induced liquefaction is a geological hazard under the action of cyclic wave load on seabed. Liquefaction influences the suspended sediment concentration (SSC), which is essential for sediment dynamics and marine water quality. Till now, the identification of liquefaction state and the effect of liquefaction on SSC have not been sufficiently accounted for in the sediment model.
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