AI Article Synopsis

  • The surgery for gastric or duodenal ulcers impacts the absorption of amino acids due to changes in the structure and function of the stomach, pancreas, and intestines.
  • Researchers utilized a stable isotope labeled amino acid (15N-glycine) to compare absorption rates between patients who underwent specific gastric surgeries and healthy individuals.
  • Results indicated that patients who had surgery exhibited a faster and more intense absorption of the amino acid compared to the control group.

Article Abstract

After surgery for gastric or duodenal ulcer the resorption of amino acids is changed due to alteration of morphology and function of stomach, bile system, pancreas and small bowel. We used the stable isotope labelled amino acid 15N-glycine in patients after partial gastrectomy (B II), truncal vagotomy with pylorplasty as well as antrectomy and in healthy persons. It could be shown that in contrast to the control group the absorption of the amino acid in the surgical group took place more rapid and more intensive.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

amino acids
8
patients partial
8
partial gastrectomy
8
gastrectomy truncal
8
truncal vagotomy
8
amino acid
8
[absorption amino
4
acids patients
4
vagotomy pyloroplasty
4
pyloroplasty antrectomy
4

Similar Publications

In plasma, the zymogens factor XII (FXII) and prekallikrein reciprocally convert each other to the proteases FXIIa and plasma kallikrein (PKa). PKa cleaves high-molecular-weight kininogen (HK) to release bradykinin, which contributes to regulation of blood vessel tone and permeability. Plasma FXII is normally in a "closed" conformation that limits activation by PKa.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • RbpA is a critical protein for Mycobacterium tuberculosis growth, impacting transcription and antibiotic response, but its regulatory mechanisms are not fully understood.
  • Significant structural changes in RNA polymerase occur when it interacts with RbpA, revealing important amino acids for transcription regulation and dynamic behavior of the complex.
  • The study identifies potential ligands for RbpA's interaction site, laying the groundwork for future research on developing inhibitors that target RbpA's regulatory role in transcription.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a class 1 carcinogen and mycotoxin known to contribute to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), growth impairment, altered immune system modulation, and malnutrition. AFB1 is synthesized by Aspergillus flavus and is known to widely contaminate foodstuffs, particularly maize, wheat, and groundnuts. The mechanism in which AFB1 causes genetic mutations has been well studied, however its metabolomic effects remained largely unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Poly-gamma-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) is mainly synthesized by glutamate-dependent strains in the manufacturing industry. Therefore, understanding glutamate-dependent mechanisms is imperative. In this study, we first systematically analyzed the response of Bacillus subtilis SCP017-03 to glutamate addition by comparing transcriptomics and proteomics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The first complete hand-rearing of two neonatal finless porpoises.

PLoS One

January 2025

Laboratory of Veterinary Biochemistry, School of Veterinary Medicine, Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, Japan.

Hand-rearing of marine mammals is an essential technique for the husbandry of orphans in captivity or the wild, especially endangered cetacean species. The purpose of the present study was to establish a method for successful hand-rearing and evaluate the nutritional state of neonatal finless porpoises. Two neonate finless porpoises maternally neglected at 5 days of age (Day 5) (neonate A, animal A) and Day 4 (neonate B, animal B) were hand reared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!